Traditional Agriculture as Cultural Heritage. Forgotten Agroforestry Practices Recorded in Textual Part of Nineteenth Century Tax Records

Krčmářová, Jana; Arnold, Martin

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-26315-1_11

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 15 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The shift experienced in large part of the interior mountains of the Spanish peninsula towards extensive livestock grazing, with little need to exploit hay meadows for winter food, converts it into an anachronistic landscape, with enormous difficulties for its maintenance [13][14][15]21,42,44]. However, the trend of European policies to favour agroforestry may be an opportunity for these systems, which, as shown above, have tended to expand the area covered by pastures with scrub woody areas (increasing from 89.38 ha in 1956 to 444 ha in 2019) [57][58][59][60].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hedgerows and Enclosures in Rural Areas: Traditional vs. Modern Land Use in Mediterranean Mountains

Álvarez

Gómez-Mediavilla

López-Estébanez

et al. 2021

Land

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The present paper highlights the importance of hedgerows and enclosures in the mountains of Central Spain. Now, these landscapes have suffered profound variations in terms of agroforestry practices, especially in the Mediterranean mountains where the characteristic multifunctional has largely been lost. The article analyzes land uses changes, dynamics, and their morphological features between the first half of the 20th Century (1956) and the second decade of the present time (2019). The paper was divided into three sections. First, the identification of land uses using orthophotograph and aerial photograph; after that the info was checked with fieldwork. Eleven categories were identified according to the dominant use and land use changes and size of land parcels were taken into consideration. Second, the configuration and the information collected through the type and intensity of change in land uses made it possible to recognise and quantify their distribution and trend between these two dates. Also, the kernel density algorithm available in the Arcgis 10.5 software was used to obtain density and changes in land parcels. Finally, an overview is given of the main role that this agroforestry plays due to the social, ecological, and economic benefits that they provide for allowing sustainable development.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hedgerows and Enclosures in Rural Areas: Traditional vs. Modern Land Use in Mediterranean Mountains

Álvarez

Gómez-Mediavilla

López-Estébanez

et al. 2021

Land

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…difference of 20 years between the map and Cadastral elaborate). The yield valuation protocols, which are rich in detailed information about land-uses, are very much underused (Krčmářová, Arnold 2016). A frequently suggested approach to overcome the outlined pitfall lies in the cross-checking or cross validation of the historical data (Kienast 1993, Yang et al 2014 with other historical datasets (e.g.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Franziscean Cadastre in Landscape Structure Research: A Systematic Review

Dolejš

Forejt

2019

Quaestiones Geographicae

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Historical and archival sources are of cardinal importance in landscape research addressing the processes and course of landscape changes in European regions. The Franziscean cadastre from the 19th century is among the most widely used historical sources in Central Europe. We identified 1440 records, finally providing 104 articles reporting the use of the Franziscean cadastre for in-depth analyses in order to identify (i) the practice of the cadastral data processing, (ii) purpose and spatial extent of the study, (iii) use of complementary sources and (iv) particular land use/land cover classes under study. We have found the increasing attention towards the Franziscean cadastre as a source for landscape research reflected by the doubling number of records in the past decade with majority of the case studies located in Czechia (79), followed by Austria (9) and Italy (3). We have identified the trends in the use in landscape trajectory research and application to hydrology, agriculture and forestry. As regards the data processing, several issues connected with the methodology or design of the records were found (e.g. geographic information system processing description and data source specification). We further problematize the suitability of the supplementary data used and conclude our review with a set of recommendations to contribute to the discussion on the methodology of landscape reconstruction with historical datasets.

show abstract

“…O tom, že stromy se v českých zemích na zemědělské půdě v historii vyskytovaly, vypovídá například stabilní katastr vytvořený v první polovině 19. století habsburskou monarchií (Krčmářová -Jeleček 2016;Krčmářová -Arnold 2016). V mapách, tabulkách a doprovodných textech se dovídáme především o ploše, výnosu a vlastníku každého daněného pozemku včetně těch lesozemědělských.…”

Section: Stromové Kultury Ve Stabilním Katastruunclassified

“…Právě zde existující velkostatky a jejich zprvu experimentální modernizace byly vzorem pro vytváření moderní formy zemědělství. Soustředění mapování více na oblasti úrodné sloužilo pravděpodobně zároveň k odhadu připravenosti tehdejšího systému přijmout moderní formu zemědělství (Krčmářová -Arnold 2016).…”

Section: Stromové Kultury Ve Stabilním Katastruunclassified

Stručná historie stromů v zemědělství v Evropě a českých zemích

Krčmářová¹

2019

ČL

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

e article summarizes the history of growing trees on the agricultural land in Czech lands from the beginnings of agriculture through their disappearance during agricultural industrialisation up to attempts to restore them in current multifunctional agriculture. In addition, it points at numerous traces of such land use and management in the Czech palynological record, European iconography, 19th century tax records (Franciscan cadastre), scholar agrarian literature, photographs taken by Czech ethnographers, and the landscape itself. In the discussion over the results, the discrepancy in documenting this old cultural practice is shown alongside the eff ects which a symbolic annihilation of a certain theme in agricultural knowledge can have on the features of agricultural landscape.

show abstract

Traditional Agriculture as Cultural Heritage. Forgotten Agroforestry Practices Recorded in Textual Part of Nineteenth Century Tax Records

Cited by 5 publications

References 15 publications

Hedgerows and Enclosures in Rural Areas: Traditional vs. Modern Land Use in Mediterranean Mountains

Hedgerows and Enclosures in Rural Areas: Traditional vs. Modern Land Use in Mediterranean Mountains

Franziscean Cadastre in Landscape Structure Research: A Systematic Review

Stručná historie stromů v zemědělství v Evropě a českých zemích

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About