Sebaceous glands (SGs) are acinar holocrine-secreting appendages of the epidermis and localize to most areas of the body surface. 1 Generally, SGs constitute a crucial component of the pilosebaceous unit and are intimately associated with the junctional zone (JZ), an area of the upper and permanent part of the hair follicle (HF). While the outer layer of the SG contains proliferative cells, the inner compartment is composed of sebocytes, specialized keratinocytes, that produce a mixture of an oily and waxy material, called sebum. [1][2][3] Upon differentiation and maturation of sebocytes, the lipidcontaining sebum is released by holocrine secretion through a specialized secretory duct of the gland into the follicular canal to reach the surface of the skin. 4 This complex mixture of lipids contributes significantly to the barrier function of mammalian skin by reducing water loss from the surface of the skin and facilitates water repulsion and thermoregulation. 1,5 Although all the details of the physiological complexity of SGs are not completely understood, sebum has antimicrobial activity, contains antioxidants and protects against UVB-induced apoptosis. 1,4,[6][7][8] Distinct regions of the skin and surface epithelium generate SGs independently from HF structures, e.g.