2010
DOI: 10.1021/la1002572
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Tracer Diffusion in Silica Inverse Opals

Abstract: We employed fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) to study the diffusion of small fluorescence tracers in liquid filled silica inverse opals. The inverse opals consisted of a nanoporous silica scaffold spanning a hexagonal crystal of spherical voids of 360 nm diameter connected by circular pores of 70 nm diameter. The diffusion of Alexa Fluor 488 in water and of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic diimide (PDI) in toluene was studied. Three diffusion modes could be distinguished: (1) Free diffusion limited… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(34 citation statements)
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References 75 publications
(106 reference statements)
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“…Both high order and disorder may be beneficial in different scenarios. For example, the ability to produce crystalline IO assemblies is critical for the creation of well‐defined porous networks with highly regular pathways for diffusion, which can be characterized experimentally and also theoretically modeled towards the rational design of catalytic architectures . Moreover, disorder may lead to the deterioration of certain beneficial properties, for example, when it suppresses the slow light effect, which otherwise would enhance light absorption for photocatalytic applications .…”
Section: Control Of Pore Connectivity and Disorder With Raspberry Parmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both high order and disorder may be beneficial in different scenarios. For example, the ability to produce crystalline IO assemblies is critical for the creation of well‐defined porous networks with highly regular pathways for diffusion, which can be characterized experimentally and also theoretically modeled towards the rational design of catalytic architectures . Moreover, disorder may lead to the deterioration of certain beneficial properties, for example, when it suppresses the slow light effect, which otherwise would enhance light absorption for photocatalytic applications .…”
Section: Control Of Pore Connectivity and Disorder With Raspberry Parmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In principle, the hydrodynamic radii of fluorescent species can also be extracted from the coefficient of diffusion measured by FCS. However, since diluting to a nanomolar concentration is required for a proper use of FCS,38, 39 the same problems as for DLS were observed while diluting the system (data not shown), that is, the results were dependent on dilution.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…This in turn allows tuning the transport properties of IOs that are determined by a complex diffusion behavior. [26][27][28] For example, T. Cherdhirankorn et al [26] studied the diffusion of small fluorescent tracers in macro-mesoporous SiO 2 À IOs and identified three distinct diffusion modes: a) diffusion limited by the geometric constraints given by the macropores in the IO, b) slow diffusion inside the mesoporous matrix of the silica scaffold, and c) diffusion limited by adsorption on the pore walls. IOs are thus very useful model systems to study the transport properties of reactant molecules involved in heterogeneous catalytic reactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%