Trabalho E Pesca: Apontamentos Para a Investigação

Cardoso, Eduardo Schiavone

doi:10.33026/peg.v10i2.1698

Cited by 12 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…As primeiras políticas públicas para o setor pesqueiro no Brasil datam do período colonial, onde a criação dos "pesqueiros reais" e a regulamentação da pesca da baleia assumem papel de destaque (Veríssimo, 1895;Giulietti & Assumpção, 1995;Cardoso, 2009). Research, Society and Development, v. 9, n. 9, e769997560, 2020 (CC BY 4.0) | ISSN 2525-3409 | DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7560 Quadro 1.…”

Section: O Início Das Políticas Públicas Para O Setor Pesqueiro -Do Punclassified

“…: Giulietti & Assumpção, 1995;Cardoso, 2009;Dias-Neto, 2010;Azevedo & Pierri, 2014;Ramalho, 2014;Dias Neto & Dias, 2015;Goularti Filho (2017).No município de Bragança, durante este período, a agricultura se constituía na principal atividade econômica, enquanto a pesca era estritamente de subsistência e artesanal, com a Colônia de Pescadores Z-17 tendo sido fundada em 22 de maio de 1922. Registros históricos evidenciam a ocorrência de um grande marco no âmbito municipal nesta fase: a inauguração da Estrada de Ferro em 3 de maio de 1908, obra que a colocava a cidade como potência no cenário econômico estadual, visto que abastecia Belém de diversos gêneros alimentícios…”

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Políticas públicas e a atividade pesqueira no município de Bragança, estado do Pará, Amazônia, Brasil

Lima

Brabo

Nascimento

et al. 2020

RSD

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O município de Bragança é responsável por um dos mais relevantes desembarques pesqueiros do estado do Pará, o que promove trabalho e renda para uma parcela significativa do seu contingente populacional. Essa condição foi propiciada por ações do poder público e da iniciativa privada que tiveram efeito direto sobre o desenvolvimento local nas últimas décadas. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a influência das políticas públicas das diferentes esferas administrativas sobre a atividade pesqueira em Bragança. As políticas públicas identificadas foram relacionadas temporalmente com a estruturação da cadeia produtiva da pesca a partir de registros históricos, dados de produção, relatos de atores sociais e um censo empresarial do setor. Constatou-se que as primeiras políticas públicas para o setor pesqueiro no Brasil ocorreram ainda no período colonial, mas se intensificaram apenas na segunda metade do século XX. Em Bragança, as esferas estadual e municipal incidiram basicamente sobre o cenário institucional da atividade, com resultados pouco efetivos sobre o seu desenvolvimento, até pelo baixo investimento. As operações de crédito para a pesca e a migração de frotas de outros estados representaram marcos no município, pois aumentaram a demanda por insumos, incrementaram o desembarque pesqueiro e viabilizaram a instalação de estabelecimentos processadores. Concluiu-se que as políticas públicas da esfera federal e a migração das pescarias do pargo Lutjanus purpureus e da lagosta Panulirus spp. do Nordeste brasileiro para a região foram as ações que mais impactaram a atividade pesqueira em Bragança, que viveu seu apogeu em termos de estruturação entre 1990 e 2005.

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Section: O Início Das Políticas Públicas Para O Setor Pesqueiro -Do Punclassified

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Políticas públicas e a atividade pesqueira no município de Bragança, estado do Pará, Amazônia, Brasil

Lima

Brabo

Nascimento

et al. 2020

RSD

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“…The hiring of the crew and the employment relationship are regulated by labor laws, and the income can be measured by quotas (CARVALHO , 2009). The professional fisherman to carry out the activity must have the General Register of the Fishing Activity -RGP, managed by the fishing licens e of the Brazilian Institute of Environment and Natural Resources (IBAMA), in addition to the Registration and Registration Register (CIR) provided by Marinha do Brasil (2003), which has the supremacy in the holding of the fisherman's career since 1952 (BRAZIL, 1952;CARDOSO, 2009) as well as in the training of workers.…”

Section: Theoretical Review Legalization Of Industrial Fishin G Activity In Brazilmentioning

confidence: 99%

The contribution of the public policy “Rede Certific” to the industrial fishing sector in the coast of Santa Catarina, Brazil

Lima¹,

Dias²,

Moura³

et al. 2019

IJAERS

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This article brings a look at the professionalization of fishermen in the state of Santa Catarina (SC), the national leader in the capture of marine fish. It houses the largest fishing industrial park in the country, among the difficulties in professionalizing the sector, there is a migration of qualified fishermen to presalt oil exploration. To meet this need for qualified fishermen on the coast of Santa Catarina, the professional qualification course was implemented in the modality of recognition of knowledge through the public policy of the National Network for Professional Certification and Initial and Continued Training (Network Certific). The purpose of this work was to demonstrate the Certific Network in the training of fishermen to perform at different levels of experiences to be acquired on land and at sea. With a qualitative approach, the exploratory and descriptive research medium was used, with interviews to 30 actors during the period between May and July 2017, with an instrument containing closed, open and semi-structured questions. Data were expressed as means and discourse analysis, focusing on induction and deduction. It was noticed that the Certific Network contributed with the sector for the offer of certification through courses that the Marine of Brazil did not supply in sufficient quantity added to the fact that, in its systematics, it allows the recognition of practical knowledge, providing an empowerment of Lasse worker who felt marginalized by acting illegally. This experience can serve as an example for meeting the UN's ODS objective 8 and 14, by promoting full and productive employment, integrated with society. Keywords-professional certification; industrial fishing; public policy. I. INTRODUCIONThe shortage of qualified and skilled labor in the fishing industry with the reduction in the supply of training networks in Brazil has been extensively recognized and criticized in the regulatory economic policy scenario for the sustainable development of the sector (COSTA, 2003). Among the United Nations (ONU, 2017) Sustainable Development Goals, number 8, aims to "promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment, decent work for all" and number 14 aims to "conserve and sustainably use oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development."The most recent research deals with rural productive inclusion for fishermen in fishing tourism (GONÇALVES, 2018), the public policy of granting rural credit to finance fishing and aquaculture (FARIAS, 2018), the fishing chain (MEANTE & DÓRIA, 2017), the territorial development of fisheries and aquaculture (Food and Agricultural Organization -FAO, 2018), artisanal fisheries (GOMES, 2018). The theoretical framewo rk reveals that the marine and estuarine fishing activity in Brazil involves the work of a large contingent of fishermen (HAIMOVICI, ANDRIGUETTO FILHO & SUNYE, 2014), besides providing jobs and economic benefits (CÉLIO-JÚNIOR, 2014, AGUIRRE MUNIZAGA, DÍAZ ARAYA & MONDACA ROJAS, 2014).Despite the e...

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“…The Superintendence of Fishery Development [Superintendência do Desenvolvimento da Pesca (SUDEPE)] was created in October 1962 for the regulation of fisheries and fishing resources. During the time when fisheries were regulated by SUDEPE, the priority was the modernization and industrialization of fishing activities and catches went from 300,000 tons in the 1960s to 900,000 tons between 1970 and 1980 [75]. However, this massive incentive for industrial fishing practices led to the decline of stocks and the failure of businesses linked to the fishery sector [75].…”

Section: Public Policies Directed At Artisanal Fishing In Brazilmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…During the time when fisheries were regulated by SUDEPE, the priority was the modernization and industrialization of fishing activities and catches went from 300,000 tons in the 1960s to 900,000 tons between 1970 and 1980 [75]. However, this massive incentive for industrial fishing practices led to the decline of stocks and the failure of businesses linked to the fishery sector [75]. Due to the increase in domestic and industrial pollution, real estate speculation and the few possibilities of a significant increase in fishery production, except for marine fisheries, the Brazilian government proposed a credit policy for the fishery sector in 2003 to encourage the conversion of artisanal fishing to aquiculture, arguing that this would be an alternative for fishermen due to the overexploitation of wild fishes [74].…”

Section: Public Policies Directed At Artisanal Fishing In Brazilmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Urbanization and the Sustainability of Marine Artisanal Fishing: A Study on Tropical Fishing Communities in Brazil

Teixeira¹,

Mariz²,

Souza³

et al. 2016

Sustainable Urbanization

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Marine fishing occurs along the coast and oceanic islands within the Exclusive Economic Zone of Brazil and is practiced mainly in an industrial fashion in the southern and southeastern regions of the country as well as in an artisanal fashion in the northern and northeastern regions. Artisanal marine fishing is practiced by fishermen who use sailing rafts or mid-size motorboats in daily fishing activities or activities that surpass 20 days at sea. To face the ocean and extract sustenance and income, the majority of artisanal fishermen do not have advanced fishing technologies, but rather empirical knowledge passed from one generation to another, which has allowed fishermen to maintain their activities for hundreds of years. The shared knowledge with regard to fishing and gear as well as fishing territories and the discovery of new territories allows artisanal fishermen to maintain catches while resources have become scarce. However, different factors in urban areas have been contributing to changes in artisanal marine fishing, such as the facility to education and jobs in other sectors of the economy. The aim of the present study was to investigate the experiences of artisanal fishermen in traditional communities of northeastern Brazil in the occurrence of urbanization. Traditionally in artisanal fishing, the transmission of knowledge occurs in the family, generally from father to son. However, this traditional transmission of knowledge is being lost in urban fishing communities. The urban environment facilitates access to formal education and provides opportunities for both formal and informal jobs, leading to income in more attractive sectors to the sons of fishermen than the activity of fishing. This is caused by changes in schooling and has triggered the avoidance of youths with regard to fishing activities. Moreover, urban pressures, such as the loss of areas of embarkation and landing, further hinder the maintenance of fishing in such areas. Thus, issues related to urbanization have been changing the structure of fishing communi

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Trabalho E Pesca: Apontamentos Para a Investigação

Cited by 12 publications

References 5 publications

Políticas públicas e a atividade pesqueira no município de Bragança, estado do Pará, Amazônia, Brasil

Políticas públicas e a atividade pesqueira no município de Bragança, estado do Pará, Amazônia, Brasil

The contribution of the public policy “Rede Certific” to the industrial fishing sector in the coast of Santa Catarina, Brazil

Effects of Urbanization and the Sustainability of Marine Artisanal Fishing: A Study on Tropical Fishing Communities in Brazil

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