2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.eswa.2021.115406
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TPCNN: Two-path convolutional neural network for tumor and liver segmentation in CT images using a novel encoding approach

Abstract: Automatic liver and tumour segmentation in CT images are crucial in numerous clinical applications, such as postoperative assessment, surgical planning, and pathological diagnosis of hepatic diseases. However, there are still a considerable number of difficulties to overcome due to the fuzzy boundary, irregular shapes, and complex tissues of the liver. In this paper, for liver and tumor segmentation and to overcome the mentioned challenges a simple but powerful strategy is presented based on a cascade convolut… Show more

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Cited by 68 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The ability to detect arrangements of data or characteristics is called pattern recognition. In other words, Pattern recognition can be categorized as a classification method based on knowledge already obtained or on statistical information mined from patterns or their representation and is implemented in the domain of computer vision for countless applications like recommendation systems, data mining, and biological imaging 28–31 …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The ability to detect arrangements of data or characteristics is called pattern recognition. In other words, Pattern recognition can be categorized as a classification method based on knowledge already obtained or on statistical information mined from patterns or their representation and is implemented in the domain of computer vision for countless applications like recommendation systems, data mining, and biological imaging 28–31 …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In other words, Pattern recognition can be categorized as a classification method based on knowledge already obtained or on statistical information mined from patterns or their representation and is implemented in the domain of computer vision for countless applications like recommendation systems, data mining, and biological imaging. [28][29][30][31] F I G U R E 2 A graphical demonstration of utilizing clustering method to two various time span for a user In today's pattern recognition strategies and their applications in many fields, the convolutional neural network (CNN) structures illustrate a massive breakthrough in data analyzing and processing. The CNN models principally deduce the relation between some key details, textural content and are utilized at the core of every model from data mining to the prediction of visiting new sites by people.…”
Section: Convolutional Neural Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is important to mention that each fully connected layer is followed by an activation function such as ReLU except the last nonlinear function that is usually different from the others. The last activation function, which is applied in the classification task, is Softmax to obtain a probability of the input being in the specified class [ 58 , 63 , 64 ].…”
Section: Convolutional Neural Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, traditional approaches tend not to have enough capacity to adapt to the pixel-level segmentation tasks, especially when the segmentation target varies greatly. Contrary to traditional approaches, Deep learning-based methods such as FCN [5] and UNet [6] have shown a strong ability to fit the complex nonlinear segmentation tasks and they have achieved the best performance on many tasks such as liver [7][8][9], kidney [10,11], Cardiomyopathy [12] and small tissues [13]. However, when conducting pancreas segmentation, deep learning-based networks seem to be easily confused by the complex and variable background as the pancreas often accounts for less than 0.5% of the network input [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%