2021
DOI: 10.25100/socolen.v47i1.8445
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Toxicological and behavioral impacts of atrazine on Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera) in choice tests

Abstract: Weeds should be controlled with low impact methods and selective agrochemicals that have little or no effect on non-target organisms. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the herbicide atrazine (triazine class) on 10 Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera) species. A female of 10 species of these natural enemies was individually placed in a glass test tube (free-choice test) with two paper cards containing 45 Anagasta (Ephestia) kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs (treatment and control), with 10 replicatio… Show more

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“…The maize (Zea mays Linnaeus) (Poaceae) is an important cereal originating in the Americas and cultivated on a large scale in the world, with Brazil being the third largest producer with an area of 20 million hectares and production of 87 million tons (Leite et al, 2021;CONAB, 2021). This crop is susceptible to climatic fluctuations and Paulo Henrique Baêta Nogueira de Carvalho et al the attack of diseases and pests, causing high economic impact (Dos Santos et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The maize (Zea mays Linnaeus) (Poaceae) is an important cereal originating in the Americas and cultivated on a large scale in the world, with Brazil being the third largest producer with an area of 20 million hectares and production of 87 million tons (Leite et al, 2021;CONAB, 2021). This crop is susceptible to climatic fluctuations and Paulo Henrique Baêta Nogueira de Carvalho et al the attack of diseases and pests, causing high economic impact (Dos Santos et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%