2016
DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2015.00114
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Toxicokinetic Modeling Challenges for Aquatic Nanotoxicology

Abstract: Nanotoxicity has become of increasing concern since the rapid development of metal nanoparticles (NPs). Aquatic nanotoxicity depends on crucial qualitative and quantitative properties of nanomaterials that induce adverse effects on subcellular, tissue, and, organ level. The dose-response effects of size-dependent metal NPs, however, are not well investigated in aquatic organisms. In order to determine the uptake and elimination rate constants for metal NPs in the metabolically active/detoxified pool of tissues… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(56 reference statements)
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“…Unfortunately, the manner in which they assessed the levels of these NMs could not differentiate between the accumulated species (ionic or particulate) in these various organs. Although these examples confirm the applicability of PBPK modeling for the prediction of bioaccumulation in experimental animals, there is as yet no indication for its applicability to aquatic organisms due to insufficient physiological and physicochemical parameters (Chen 2016).…”
Section: Applicability Of Kinetic Models To Predict the Bioaccumulatimentioning
confidence: 94%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Unfortunately, the manner in which they assessed the levels of these NMs could not differentiate between the accumulated species (ionic or particulate) in these various organs. Although these examples confirm the applicability of PBPK modeling for the prediction of bioaccumulation in experimental animals, there is as yet no indication for its applicability to aquatic organisms due to insufficient physiological and physicochemical parameters (Chen 2016).…”
Section: Applicability Of Kinetic Models To Predict the Bioaccumulatimentioning
confidence: 94%
“…In the model of Silva et al (2017), the simulated pharmacokinetics for SPIONPs were also in good agreement with the in vivo experimental data, with higher accumulation predicted in the spleen, lung, and liver. Although these examples confirm the applicability of PBPK modeling for the prediction of bioaccumulation in experimental animals, there is as yet no indication for its applicability to aquatic organisms due to insufficient physiological and physicochemical parameters (Chen 2016). Although these examples confirm the applicability of PBPK modeling for the prediction of bioaccumulation in experimental animals, there is as yet no indication for its applicability to aquatic organisms due to insufficient physiological and physicochemical parameters (Chen 2016).…”
Section: Applicability Of Kinetic Models To Predict the Bioaccumulatimentioning
confidence: 95%
“…However, the design and applications of appropriate PBPK models will also require further understanding on the uptake, elimination, and biodistribution behavior of NMs in specific organisms, which provide certain evidence for the correct establishment of compartments and derivation of kinetics. Due to the lack of physiological and physicochemical parameters, the feasible models describing NM uptake by aquatic organisms need further development. , …”
Section: Modeling Approaches For Predicting the Bioaccumulation Of Na...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This suggests that exposure conditions may modulate the accumulation pattern of MNPs in fish and the different types of material may have a bearing on this also. No studies have investigated the systemic distribution of MNPs within tissues and organs via the circulation, and information would be essential for setting up physiology-based pharmacokinetic models Chen 2016). Given immune organs are highly vascularized immune organs, they are likely to be exposed to MNPs circulating in the blood.…”
Section: Mnps Interaction With Immune Components Of Epithelial Barrie...mentioning
confidence: 99%