2009
DOI: 10.1109/tnb.2009.2017313
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Toxicity of CdTe Quantum Dots in Bacterial Strains

Abstract: Contradictory results on quantum dot cytotoxicity exist for many types of biological systems, especially microorganisms. In this study, we compare the cytotoxicity of CdTe quantum dots (QDs) to four very different environmental bacterial strains, giving quantitative models of the growth curves for exposed organisms. The mechanisms of toxicity are explored by measuring reactive oxygen species generation by the QDs alone and investigating the oxidative damage to mutant bacteria especially sensitive to ROS. Elect… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…Reactive oxygen species generation has been implicated in the toxic response of a number of biological systems to nanoparticles (11,29). The presence of superoxide was examined using an XTT assay, which yields a colorimetric signal when XTT is reduced (27) to antioxidant and protective responses (43) has been described for CeO 2 nanoparticles in different systems.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Reactive oxygen species generation has been implicated in the toxic response of a number of biological systems to nanoparticles (11,29). The presence of superoxide was examined using an XTT assay, which yields a colorimetric signal when XTT is reduced (27) to antioxidant and protective responses (43) has been described for CeO 2 nanoparticles in different systems.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Superoxide production upon exposure of bacterial suspensions to various concentrations of CeO 2 nanoparticles was monitored by following the absorbance at 470 nm due to the reduction of 100 M 2,3-bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide (XTT) to XTT-formazan by superoxide (O 2 Ϫ ) (11,29). (vi) Microarray hybridization and analysis.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6 a, b The histogram (size distribution) of silver nanoparticles (dynamic light scattering) and zeta potential (4.8 mV) of Zn nanoparticles synthesized using Boswellia ovalifoliolata stem bark extract et al 2006). The mechanism by which the nanoparticles are able to penetrate the bacteria is not understood completely, but studies suggest that when bacteria were treated with zinc nanoparticles, changes took place in its membrane morphology that produced a significant increase in its permeability affecting proper transport through the plasma membrane (Auffan et al 2009;Brayner et al 2006) incapable of properly regulating transport through the plasma membrane, resulting into cell death (Dumas et al 2009). It is observed that zinc nanoparticles have penetrated inside the bacteria and have caused damage by interacting with phosphorus-and sulfur-containing compounds such as DNA (He et al 2008;Kim et al 2003;Kirchner et al 2005;Bayandori et al 2008).…”
Section: Antimicrobial Efficacy Of Boswellia Ovalifoliolata Stem Barkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many manufactured nanomaterials (10), including TiO 2 (11) and either cadmium telluride (CdTe) (12) or cadmium selenide (CdSe) (13) quantum dots (QDs), have been shown to impact bacterial cell membranes and interfere with bacterial population growth (12,13). In experiments with planktonic Pseudomonas aeruginosa growing in the presence of CdSe QDs, cell membranes were disrupted by reactive oxygen species, resulting in QDs entering cells (13)(14)(15).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%