2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118349
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Toxicity and endocrine-disrupting potential of PM2.5: Association with particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, phthalate esters, and heavy metals

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Cited by 28 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Inhalation has been demonstrated as one of the most important pathways of human exposure to airborne volatile or semivolatile compounds. , This is particularly true for PAEs and likely for their replacements, to which humans are exposed via similar routes. For example, DEHP bound with airborne fine particles has been reported to contribute substantially to the endocrine-disrupting potential of PM 2.5 . However, toxicity evaluations of the majority of NPPs are limited and generally focused on few selected ones (e.g., DPGDB, TMPDMiB, ATBC, TBC, and TEC). In particular, toxicity assessment of inhalational exposure to NPPs remains scarce.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Inhalation has been demonstrated as one of the most important pathways of human exposure to airborne volatile or semivolatile compounds. , This is particularly true for PAEs and likely for their replacements, to which humans are exposed via similar routes. For example, DEHP bound with airborne fine particles has been reported to contribute substantially to the endocrine-disrupting potential of PM 2.5 . However, toxicity evaluations of the majority of NPPs are limited and generally focused on few selected ones (e.g., DPGDB, TMPDMiB, ATBC, TBC, and TEC). In particular, toxicity assessment of inhalational exposure to NPPs remains scarce.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, DEHP bound with airborne fine particles has been reported to contribute substantially to the endocrine-disrupting potential of PM 2.5 . 45 However, toxicity evaluations of the majority of NPPs are limited and generally focused on few selected ones (e.g., DPGDB, TMPDMiB, ATBC, TBC, and TEC). 46−48 In particular, toxicity assessment of inhalational exposure to NPPs remains scarce.…”
Section: Chemicals and Reagents Reference Standards Of 24mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, PM 2.5 may absorb endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) such as phthalate esters, bisphenol A, alkylphenols and natural and synthetic sex hormones that may exert estrogenic and anti-androgenic activities [ 48 , 49 ]. As AGD is considered as an androgen-sensitive biomarker, we hypothesize that these EDCs in PM 2.5 may act as androgen receptor antagonists and influence the AGD length in offspring.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In terms of binding with other pollutants, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were the most common, followed by heavy metals. The combination of PAHs and PM 2.5 was mainly from vehicle emissions, industrial activities, and fuel burning [30,31]. This also indicated that the synergistic effects of PM 2.5 combining with other pollutants were beginning to be explored based on their characteristics.…”
Section: Keyword Co-occurrence Analysis For Pm 25 and Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%