2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.cotox.2019.08.002
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Toxicant and teratogenic effects of prenatal alcohol

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Cited by 9 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Following PAE, an increase in pro-inflammatory microglia in the cortex is found [91]. This increase seems to be triggered in part by EV signaling from developing cortical cells and involvement of TLR4 receptors as mediators of the microglial inflammatory response following PAE [90]. Another study observed that ethanol exposure (70 mM ethanol concentration for 3 days) on ex vivo murine fetal neural stem cells significantly elevates a group of ethanol-sensitive miRNAs in NSC-derived EVs [5].…”
Section: Evs and Intercellular Transfer Of Toxicitymentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…Following PAE, an increase in pro-inflammatory microglia in the cortex is found [91]. This increase seems to be triggered in part by EV signaling from developing cortical cells and involvement of TLR4 receptors as mediators of the microglial inflammatory response following PAE [90]. Another study observed that ethanol exposure (70 mM ethanol concentration for 3 days) on ex vivo murine fetal neural stem cells significantly elevates a group of ethanol-sensitive miRNAs in NSC-derived EVs [5].…”
Section: Evs and Intercellular Transfer Of Toxicitymentioning
confidence: 96%
“…During the neonatal period of mice, in vivo neural stem cell (NSC)-derived EVs cause a decrease in microglial complexity and an increase in cytokine production due to preferential signaling of microglia [89]. The teratogenic effects of ethanol on the cortex result in alterations of EV signaling pathways [90]. EVs carry a diverse group of molecules that are determined by the EV pathway and environment of their parent cell [82].…”
Section: Evs and Intercellular Transfer Of Toxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The prenatal exposure to alcohol can cause developmental deficits, termed fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs), which include growth deficits and neurodevelopmental delay, affecting cognition and behavior [ 93 , 94 ]. Several studies have already shown the molecular and cellular consequences of chronic alcohol exposure during early embryonic development, such as interference in neural progenitor cell proliferation, neuronal migration and differentiation.…”
Section: Evs In Developmental Pathology Of the Nervous Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%