A background-independent quantization of Universe near its Big Bang singularity is considered. Several conceptual issues are addressed in Heisenberg picture. (1) The observable spatial-geometry non-covariant characteristics of an empty-space expanding Universe are sampled by (quantized) distances Q = Q(t) between space-attached observers. (2) In Q(t) one of the Kato's exceptionalpoint times t = τ (EP ) is postulated real-valued. At such an instant the widely accepted "Big Bounce" regularization of the Big Bang singularity gets replaced by the full-fledged quantum degeneracy. Operators Q(τ (EP ) ) acquire a non-diagonalizable Jordan-block structure. (3) During our "Eon" (i.e., at all t > τ (EP ) ) the observability status of operators Q(t) is guaranteed by their self-adjoint nature with respect to an ad hoc Hilbert-space metric Θ(t) = I. (4) In adiabatic approximation the passage of the Universe through its t = τ (EP ) singularity is interpreted as a quantum phase transition between the preceding and the present Eon.