Towards relevant ecological experiments and assessments of coastal oil spill effects: Insights from the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill

Photochemistry of oil in marine systems: developments since the Deepwater Horizon spill

“…Links between oil presence and negative effects on biological diversity and macrofauna were established using a sediment quality triad. 23 Moreover, evaluating aquatic contamination after a spill relies on established protocols and toxicity experiments, yet challenges exist in their proper execution. 24…”

“…Links between oil presence and negative effects on biological diversity and macrofauna were established using a sediment quality triad. 23 Moreover, evaluating aquatic contamination aer a spill relies on established protocols and toxicity experiments, yet challenges exist in their proper execution. 24 From the moment an oil spill occurs in a marine environment, the oil undergoes physical fractionation of its components into oil, water, and air phases, causing changes in composition, fate, and impacts.…”