Towards Practical RAM Based Secure Computation

Buescher, Niklas; Weber, Alina; Katzenbeisser, Stefan

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-98989-1_21

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Security and Communication Network1

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2019

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Cited by 2 publications

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“…Yet another alternative for secure multiparty computation is RAM-based secure computation [39,40]. This approach builds on Oblivious RAM (ORAM) [41], a technique for concealing access patterns to data on a remote storage by continuous shuffling and reencrypting data as it is accessed.…”

Section: Security and Communication Networkmentioning

confidence: 99%

Secure Multiparty Computation and Trusted Hardware: Examining Adoption Challenges and Opportunities

Choi

Butler

2019

Security and Communication Networks

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When two or more parties need to compute a common result while safeguarding their sensitive inputs, they use secure multiparty computation (SMC) techniques such as garbled circuits. The traditional enabler of SMC is cryptography, but the significant number of cryptographic operations required results in these techniques being impractical for most real-time, online computations. Trusted execution environments (TEEs) provide hardware-enforced isolation of code and data in use, making them promising candidates for making SMC more tractable. This paper revisits the history of improvements to SMC over the years and considers the possibility of coupling trusted hardware with SMC. This paper also addresses three open challenges: (1) defeating malicious adversaries, (2) mobile-friendly TEE-supported SMC, and (3) a more general coupling of trusted hardware and privacy-preserving computation.

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Section: Security and Communication Networkmentioning

confidence: 99%