“…There is some literature suggesting that women with substance use issues often have a history of childhood emotional and sexual trauma (Cleary & Hungerford, 2015;Dawson, Pritchard, Dean, & Jackson, 2014;Simpson et al, 2016) and that street drugs including methamphetamine that are accessible and affordable are often used to medicate their untreated emotional and physical pain (Boeri, Tyndall, & Woodall, 2011).…”