2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2004.03.022
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Towards development of on-line soil moisture content sensor using a fibre-type NIR spectrophotometer

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Cited by 223 publications
(152 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
(17 reference statements)
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“…This was to avoid beam reflectance from the bottom of the dish due to down-welling solar and sky radiation penetrating into the soil at approximately 1/2 wavelength [34], which could have an unwanted effect of modifying the soil spectra. Samples were levelled off using a stainless steel blade to guarantee a flat surface flush with the top of the petri dish, as a smooth soil surface ensures maximum light reflection and a high signal-to-noise ratio [35]. All of the spectral readings were measured in the center of the samples (three replications each) in a dark room to avoid interference from stray light.…”
Section: Culs Protocolmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This was to avoid beam reflectance from the bottom of the dish due to down-welling solar and sky radiation penetrating into the soil at approximately 1/2 wavelength [34], which could have an unwanted effect of modifying the soil spectra. Samples were levelled off using a stainless steel blade to guarantee a flat surface flush with the top of the petri dish, as a smooth soil surface ensures maximum light reflection and a high signal-to-noise ratio [35]. All of the spectral readings were measured in the center of the samples (three replications each) in a dark room to avoid interference from stray light.…”
Section: Culs Protocolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is clear that VIS-NIR-SWIR spectra contain useful information that can be used to derive estimates of soil properties. For example, absorption features in the VIS-NIR wavelength (400-1000 nm) are characteristics of the presence of soil carbon and iron oxide [34,35,[48][49][50], and those in the SWIR (1000-2500 nm) are from water, clay minerals and organic matter [16,51]. The important spectra absorption features through the use of some data mining algorithms have been studied by Viscarra Rossel and Behrens [15] and Gholizadeh et al [17].…”
Section: Soil Spectral Reflectance Patternmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ratio of the SD to the RMSEP, called the ratio of prediction to deviation (RPD), is the factor by which the prediction accuracy has been increased compared with using the mean composition for all samples. This ratio is desired to be larger than 2 for a good calibration [40]. A RPD ratio less than 1.5 indicates incorrect predictions and the model cannot be used for further prediction.…”
Section: Partial Least Squares Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The prediction accuracy achieved so far with the on-line vis-NIRS sensors available today (Shibusawa et al, 2001;Christy, 2008) might be sufficient for many applications in precision agriculture, since spatial and temporal variation of soil properties is large relative to the precision of measurement (Shepherd and Walsh, 2002). However, similar to laboratory and in situ measurements, Kuang et al (2012) concluded that the best accuracy is achieved for soil properties with direct spectral response, which is probably the reason why researchers using on-line vis-NIRS sensors have focused mainly on soil properties with direct spectral responses (Shonk et al, 1991;Mouazen et al, 2005;Bricklemyer and Brown, 2010;Munoz andKravchenko, 2011, Knadel et al, 2011). Mouazen et al (2007) showed potential success for the on-line vis-NIRS measurement of extractable and available P and pH, without proving the accuracy to be of quantitative meaning.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%