The new era of digital finance is revolutionizing traditional banking systems and payment methods. Central bank digital currency (CBDC) has emerged as a technology offering potential solutions to longstanding challenges in financial inclusion. This chapter explores the evolving landscape of digital finance and the transformative role of CBDC in promoting financial inclusion. The chapter begins with an overview of the evolving digital finance ecosystem and highlights the significance of financial inclusion as a catalyst for economic growth. Subsequently, the authors explore the key features and design principles of inclusive CBDC. Further, they critically assess the challenges and risks associated with CBDC implementation, addressing regulatory, technological, and operational considerations. They then analyse the potential role of CBDC in addressing financial inclusion through case studies of successful CBDC implementations. Finally, they conclude by outlining the future trajectory of CBDC as a catalyst for inclusive economic growth.