“…As described above, alloying is extremely effective at improving the cocatalyst function. Recently, the synthesis of alloy NCs with precisely controlled chemical compositions by liquid-phase synthesis has become possible [ 244 , 245 , 246 , 247 , 248 , 249 , 250 , 251 , 252 , 253 , 254 , 255 , 256 , 257 , 258 , 259 , 260 , 261 , 262 , 263 , 264 , 265 , 266 , 267 , 268 , 269 , 270 , 271 , 272 , 273 , 274 , 275 , 276 , 277 , 278 , 279 , 280 , 281 , 282 , 283 ]. The use of these fine alloy NCs as precursors will allow precise control of the chemical composition of loaded metal NCs ( Figure 22 ), which is expected to provide an improved understanding of the factors that contribute to the enhanced activity induced by alloying [ 86 ].…”