“…Pickering emulsions show great potential in the petroleum industry . Compared with traditional viscosity reducers, nanoparticle viscosity reducers are low-cost, environmentally friendly, thermally stable, and reusable. ,, Compared with traditional surfactant-stabilized emulsion systems, Pickering emulsion systems have higher resistance to agglomeration and deformation, as well as more significant kinetic stability . Due to the unique properties such as low cost, high purity, large specific surface area, easy surface modification, and controllable size, SiO 2 is considered as one of the most promising NPs in chemicals, bioproducts, materials, and industries.…”