2002
DOI: 10.1111/1467-971x.00259
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Toward a pedagogical model for ELT

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Lamb (2004: 17), for example, finds that in his study Indonesian learners of English as a second language model their variety of English on local, urban middle‐class Indonesian speakers of English. These suggested adjustments are also supported by claims that, “the Expanding Circle models itself on native speaker varieties” (Petzold, 2002: 424), from there the suggestion that these two circles remain related. The fact that users of English in the Outer and Expanding Circles outnumber those in the Traditional Inner Circle (Savignon, 2003: 58), supports the idea that the Outer Circle might increasingly attempt to establish its own domain, removed from the Traditional Inner Circle, and modelled on a New Local Inner Circle (represented by the local urban middle‐class institutionalized variety of the second language).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Lamb (2004: 17), for example, finds that in his study Indonesian learners of English as a second language model their variety of English on local, urban middle‐class Indonesian speakers of English. These suggested adjustments are also supported by claims that, “the Expanding Circle models itself on native speaker varieties” (Petzold, 2002: 424), from there the suggestion that these two circles remain related. The fact that users of English in the Outer and Expanding Circles outnumber those in the Traditional Inner Circle (Savignon, 2003: 58), supports the idea that the Outer Circle might increasingly attempt to establish its own domain, removed from the Traditional Inner Circle, and modelled on a New Local Inner Circle (represented by the local urban middle‐class institutionalized variety of the second language).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…The research question was formulated based on the aforementioned supposed importance of the 'educated elite' in defining linguistic standards within a speech community (see Llamzon 1969;Petzold 2002;Schneider 2007). Accordingly, we examined what attitudes (i.e., positive, negative or ambivalent) the representatives from different EU member states who work for the surveyed EU institution have towards the kind of English that they frequently use for their work in business matters.…”
Section: The Research Questionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides, important remarks of great relevance for this study were made by Llamzon (1969) and Petzold (2002), when they both emphasised the importance of the 'educated elite' in defining linguistic standards within a speech community. Likewise, Schneider (2007) pointed out that future research into NNS varieties should be based on a careful usage of the 'educated' users as representatives of the society as a whole.…”
mentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Both Quirk and Kachru agree that in regard to EFL countries in the Expanding Circle, some type of norm is needed (McKay, 2002). In EFL countries, English is learned as a foreign language for international communication, with the reliance being on English speaking country norms (Alm, 2003;Friedrich, 2002;Nino-Murcia, 2003;Petzold, 2002;Yano, 2009). Therefore, what Standard English is, and which model of English should be taught and learned, is the main concern in the EFL countries.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For geographical, political and historical reasons, EFL countries in Europe tend to select British English as their Standard English because they see it as "prestigious", "proper" and "correct" (Modiano, 2001, p. 168). When a country chooses a pedagogical model, it reflects a valorization of the speakers of the model (Petzold, 2002). In other words, for Taiwanese learners of English who seek native-like competence, the goal often is to master American English.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%