“…In so doing, I contribute to an enduring body of scholarship on women's imprisonment, which has found it to reproduce traditional gender norms (see Bosworth, 1999; Bosworth and Kaufman, 2013; Carlen, 1983; Carlen and Worrall, 2004; Howe, 1994; Moran et al, 2009). In Latin America, specifically, critical scholars have argued that Catholic mandates have sought to transform female prisoners to reproducers of care (Aguirre, 2003; Calandria and González, 2021; Guala, 2016). Prisons here seek to dominate and domesticate women through moralizing punitive and paternalistic mandates in order to transform them into docile and submissive subjects (Ballester, 2021; Bracco, 2022a; Cacopardo and Malacalza, 2019; Carranza, 2016; Guala, 2016; Romero-García, 2017).…”