“…In this spirit, a common churn management process involves constructing a churn prediction model using past churn data, and determining key variables, which influence churn. The churn model is then used to identify and classify a list of customers with potentially high risk of churn (potential churners) from existing customer data and to perform the appropriate retention activities (Ngai, Xiu & Chau., 2009;Coussement & Van den Poel., 2008;Chu, Tsai & Ho., 2007;Au, Chen & Yao., 2003;Berson et al, 2000).…”