2011
DOI: 10.1021/ci200145p
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Toward a Better Pharmacophore Description of P-Glycoprotein Modulators, Based on Macrocyclic Diterpenes from Euphorbia Species

Abstract: Multidrug resistance related to the increased expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) by cancer cells is the major contributor for the failure of chemotherapeutic treatments. Starting from pharmacophores and data already published and in macrocyclic diterpenes isolated from Euphorbia species, a comprehensive study of pharmacophore definitions of features was performed in order to obtain a new improved four-point pharmacophore able to detect literature and in-house modulators and simultaneously specific enough to a… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(55 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
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“…In the particular case of verapamil, the increased nonbonded interactions established, which is also shown by the modulator tariquidar, classifies the molecule as a modulator. This is well in accordance with a previously developed pharmacophore [79], where the ability to establish a greater number of hydrophobic interactions within the pocket is one of the major features that allows a molecule to block competitively the substrate binding. These studies convincingly demonstrate that structure-based modeling in the field of ABC-transporter has become a valuable tool for a deeper understanding of the molecular features driving ligand–transporter interaction.…”
Section: Structure-based Modelssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…In the particular case of verapamil, the increased nonbonded interactions established, which is also shown by the modulator tariquidar, classifies the molecule as a modulator. This is well in accordance with a previously developed pharmacophore [79], where the ability to establish a greater number of hydrophobic interactions within the pocket is one of the major features that allows a molecule to block competitively the substrate binding. These studies convincingly demonstrate that structure-based modeling in the field of ABC-transporter has become a valuable tool for a deeper understanding of the molecular features driving ligand–transporter interaction.…”
Section: Structure-based Modelssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…10 Our previous studies with jolkinol D derivatives on the ability of macrocyclic diterpenes to revert Pgp-mediated MDR corroborate this structural feature. 9 Therefore, in this work, using several aromatic acyl chlorides, six new analogues of epoxyboetirane A (1) were prepared (7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12). Compounds 13 and 14 were also prepared aiming to evaluate the influence of the number of carbon atoms of the alkanoyl residues on the activity.…”
Section: Inhibition Of Rhodamine-123 Efflux Pgp-mediatedmentioning
confidence: 56%
“…7,8 Aiming to optimize macrocyclic diterpenes as MDR reversal agents, 9,10 herein we report the isolation of five lathyrane diterpenes http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2014.09.041 0968-0896/Ó 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (1)(2)(3)(4)(5), including two new compounds (1 and 2), from Euphorbia boetica.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Our pharmacophore model (AADDRRR) derived from nilotinib analogues was in accord with previously developed P-gp pharmacophore models (multiples of hydrogen bond acceptors, hydrogen bond donors, aromatic ring centers, or hydrophobes) derived from different structural classes. 3335 This highlights the fact that the P-gp drug-binding cavity recognizes a set of appropriately spaced pharmacophoric features irrespective of the structure in which they are embedded, thus reinforcing the broad substrate/inhibitor specificity of P-gp. When this pharmacophore hypothesis was used as a query to map tariquidar and elacridar, we were able to match five (A5, D7, R13, R14, and R15) of the seven features onto tariquidar and six (A1, A5, D7, R14, and R15) of the seven features onto elacridar (data not shown).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%