“…Tourism demand can be influenced by multiple factors, including social media attachment (Song & Abukhalifeh, 2021), safety, hygiene, connectivity, availability of information, currency exchange rates (Gupta, Shukla, & Pandiya, 2022), gross domestic product, and the number of beds (Borrego-Domínguez, Isla-Castillo, & Rodríguez-Fernández, 2022) at the tourist destination. In addition, other well-known country-specific factors including culture, infrastructure, natural beauty, people's attitude, population, education, trade, income, commodity prices, and languages, can positively and negatively impact the tourism industry in the world (Khan et al, 2020).…”