2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.11.108
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Total oxidation of toluene on Pt/CeO2–ZrO2–Bi2O3/γ-Al2O3 catalysts prepared in the presence of polyvinyl pyrrolidone

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Cited by 94 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…1 Catalyst preparation SBA-16 was prepared according to the hydrothermal method described in previous studies [10,14]. Pluronic F-127 (1.6 g) and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (1.1 cm 3 ) were dissolved into 0.2 mol/dm 3 hydrochloric acid (90 cm 3 ), and the mixture was stirred at 35 ℃ for 3 h. After stirring, tetraethyl orthosilicate (7.1 cm 3 ) was added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred again at 35 ℃ for 20 h. Then the mixture was poured into a Teflon bottle in a sealed brass vessel and heated at 140 ℃ for 24 h. The solid product was collected by filtration, washed and dried at room temperature for 12 h. Finally, the dried powder was calcined at 600 ℃ for 4 h in air to obtain SBA- 16 3 ) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 h. The content of Ce 0.68 Zr 0.17 Bi 0.15 O 1.925 was adjusted to be 16 wt%, which was the optimum amount for toluene oxidation [15]. After stirring, the solvent was vaporized at 180 ℃.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Catalyst preparation SBA-16 was prepared according to the hydrothermal method described in previous studies [10,14]. Pluronic F-127 (1.6 g) and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (1.1 cm 3 ) were dissolved into 0.2 mol/dm 3 hydrochloric acid (90 cm 3 ), and the mixture was stirred at 35 ℃ for 3 h. After stirring, tetraethyl orthosilicate (7.1 cm 3 ) was added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred again at 35 ℃ for 20 h. Then the mixture was poured into a Teflon bottle in a sealed brass vessel and heated at 140 ℃ for 24 h. The solid product was collected by filtration, washed and dried at room temperature for 12 h. Finally, the dried powder was calcined at 600 ℃ for 4 h in air to obtain SBA- 16 3 ) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 h. The content of Ce 0.68 Zr 0.17 Bi 0.15 O 1.925 was adjusted to be 16 wt%, which was the optimum amount for toluene oxidation [15]. After stirring, the solvent was vaporized at 180 ℃.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A wide variety of metal ions (Fe, Ti, V, Cr, Cu, Mn etc.) has been introduced into the silica matrix to obtain materials with tunable catalytic properties [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]. The high surface area and pore volume of the mesoporous supports allow high loadings of the active phase, and their large pore size makes the diffusion of the reactants easier, allowing enhanced availability of the catalytically active sites [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After the mixture was stirred at 80 • C for 8 h, the solid was recovered after washing with toluene and then with ethanol intensively to eliminate the physically adsorbed TMCS and toluene. The P123 template was removed with ethanol in a Soxhlet extractor at 100 • C for 24 h and dried in vacuum at 80 • C for 8 h. Finally, the mesoporous silica with the external surface capped with -Si(CH 3 ) 3 (denoted as T-SBA-15) was collected. 1.0 g of T-SBA-15 was dispersed in 75 ml of dry toluene after having been dried at 80 • C for 12 h, and then 3.0 ml of APTMS was added under stirring.…”
Section: Catalyst Preparationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among them, benzene, toluene and xylene are of particular concern due to their high toxicity for human beings [1][2][3]. The deep catalytic oxidation of these pollutants to CO 2 and H 2 O has been identified as one of the most efficient ways to eliminate VOCs [4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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