2003
DOI: 10.1007/s00592-003-0066-2
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Total body water estimation using bioelectrical impedance: a meta-analysis of the data available in the literature

Abstract: Bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA) is commonly used in clinical settings and field studies for estimating total, extracellular, and intracellular water compartments. The objective of the present study was to carry out a meta-analysis of published reports in which total body water (TBW) was estimated using BIA techniques and comparisons were made with reference values. We identified 16 reports conducted among healthy and obese adults and individuals with chronic renal failure. Based on the weighted mean diffe… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Body weight is also measured in the leg-to-leg pressure contact BIA; in addition to providing information on fat mass, multifrequency BIA (frequencies up to 300 kHz) may have an added advantage over SF-BIA (50 kHz) for evaluating leg skeletal muscle (25,26). Martinolli et al reported that multi-frequency BIA seems to be a more accurate method than single frequency BIA for estimating the TBW compartment of healthy and obese adults (27). The advantages of BIA include its portability and ease of use, relatively low cost, minimal participant participation required, and safety (although not recommended for participants with pacemakers).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Body weight is also measured in the leg-to-leg pressure contact BIA; in addition to providing information on fat mass, multifrequency BIA (frequencies up to 300 kHz) may have an added advantage over SF-BIA (50 kHz) for evaluating leg skeletal muscle (25,26). Martinolli et al reported that multi-frequency BIA seems to be a more accurate method than single frequency BIA for estimating the TBW compartment of healthy and obese adults (27). The advantages of BIA include its portability and ease of use, relatively low cost, minimal participant participation required, and safety (although not recommended for participants with pacemakers).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biolectric impedance analysis is an accurate, noninvasive, and inexpensive technique for quantitatively estimating body fat mass and body lean mass. Although in emaciated persons it may not be so accurate as the dual X-ray absorptiometry, it has been reported to possess a good reliability (Martinoli et al, 2003;Kyle et al, 2003).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MF-BIA distinguishes between extracellular and intracellular water volume by assessing body resistance to an alternating current. In one meta-analysis, MF-BIA proved to be accurate for estimating TBW in healthy subjects, obese adults, and patients with chronic renal failure [1]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%