2005
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.95.165003
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Total Absorption of an Electromagnetic Wave by an Overdense Plasma

Abstract: We show both theoretically and experimentally that an electromagnetic wave can be totally absorbed by an overdense plasma when a subwavelength diffraction grating is placed in front of the plasma surface. The absorption is due to dissipation of surface plasma waves (plasmons polaritons) that have been resonantly excited by the evanescent component of the diffracted electromagnetic wave. The developed theoretical model allows one to determine the conditions for the total absorption.

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Cited by 118 publications
(90 citation statements)
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“…3d, and the silver plate by an overdense plasma (i.e., a plasma whose Langmuir (plasma) frequency is higher than the incident wave frequency), Fig. 3e, the same effect appears: the incident electromagnetic wave can be totally absorbed by the plasma (Bliokh et al, 2005;Wang et al, 2006), Fig. 3f, even though both elements act separately as very good mirrors.…”
Section: Total Absorption Of Electromagnetic Wavesmentioning
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…3d, and the silver plate by an overdense plasma (i.e., a plasma whose Langmuir (plasma) frequency is higher than the incident wave frequency), Fig. 3e, the same effect appears: the incident electromagnetic wave can be totally absorbed by the plasma (Bliokh et al, 2005;Wang et al, 2006), Fig. 3f, even though both elements act separately as very good mirrors.…”
Section: Total Absorption Of Electromagnetic Wavesmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Here Q leak 1 and Q leak 2 are the leakage Q-factors (Q −1 leak = Q −1 leak 1 + Q −1 leak 2 ), which are related to the transmittances T 1 and T 2 of the two barriers by (Bliokh et al, 2005)…”
Section: Localized Statesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14 To improve absorption of the laser energy, advantage can be taken of surface plasma wave excitation. [15][16][17][18][19][20] Under certain conditions, these waves can be supported by an overdense plasma with a stepwise density profile. 21 Such laser-excited surface plasma waves are localized at the plasma-vacuum interface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is worth noting that in the presence of dissipation, the resonance investigated in our work will lead to an increased energy absorption. This is important for a number of laboratory plasma devices [18,34] and radar applications [35,36]. These studies are left for future work.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the present paper, we consider a layer of dense plasma nested between two boundary layers of a material with a dielectric permittivity ε > 1. Such a configuration may occur, for example, in microwave plasma reactors [18]. We show that in this case, the whole structure becomes transparent to the incident wave if the plasma density, the dielectric permittivity of the boundary layers and the width of the boundary layers are chosen appropriately.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%