2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-019-1664-7
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Topologically enabled ultrahigh-Q guided resonances robust to out-of-plane scattering

Abstract: Due to their ability to confine light, optical resonators 1-3 are of great importance to science and technology, yet their performances are often limited by out-of-plane scattering losses from inevitable fabrication imperfections 4, 5 . Here, we theoretically propose and experimentally demonstrate a class of guided resonances in photonic crystal slabs, where out-of-plane scattering losses are strongly suppressed due to their topological nature. Specifically, these resonances arise when multiple bound states in… Show more

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Cited by 414 publications
(293 citation statements)
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“…[37] where the effects of surface roughness and energy leakage into the substrate were discussed. Later, the destructive effects of the sample finiteness [38,[65][66][67][68] and disorder losses [67,[69][70][71] were demonstrated.…”
Section: Bound States In the Continuummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[37] where the effects of surface roughness and energy leakage into the substrate were discussed. Later, the destructive effects of the sample finiteness [38,[65][66][67][68] and disorder losses [67,[69][70][71] were demonstrated.…”
Section: Bound States In the Continuummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3(b)]. The Q factor and peak transmittance are reduced,which may be caused by scattering losses in the fabricated sample induced by surface roughness, structural disorder, and finite size of the sample [27,28]. The measured Q factor is extracted from the experimental transmission spectra using single-peak fitting to a Fano lineshape via the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm.…”
Section: Fabrication and Experimental Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In previous works [43,45], we identified some special BICs such that the Q-factors of the nearby resonant modes are at least O(1/|β − β * | 4 ). It is also known that for some cases, the Q-factors are O(1/|β −β * | 6 ) [48].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%