Aminoguanidinium thiosulfate, (CN4H7)2S2O3 (1), was prepared via an exchange route from barium thiosulfate and aminoguanidinium sulfate. The new compound is monoclinic, a=12.8344(6) Å, b=13.9134(6) Å, c=6.8757(3) Å, β=115.529(5)°, and crystallizes in a centrosymmetric C2/m space group. Its crystal structure can be considered either as pseudo‐columnar comprised of stacked [CN4H7]+ cations and isolated [S2O3]2− anions which are actively involved in hydrogen bonding, or as H‐bonded bilayers comprised of both [CN4H7]+ and [S2O3]2− of topologic type 3,6L60. The latter ones are H‐bound into a 4,8‐coordinated bearing framework of the type scu.