2005
DOI: 10.1007/s00482-004-0372-9
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Topische Applikation von Morphingel bei entzündlichen Haut- und Schleimhautläsionen

Abstract: Topical peripheral application of morphine gel is a simple, effective method that can be carried out by patients several times a day with few side effects.

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Cited by 22 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The rational basis for this approach is the expression of opioid receptors outside of the central nervous system on peripheral sensory neurons, tissues and cells such as keratinocytes and fibroblasts [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] and the induction of potent analgesic effects by activating these peripheral receptors [11], [12], [13]. Moreover, following topical application [14], [15], [16], [17], adverse effects are reduced. Additionally, opioids also modulate cell proliferation and survival (Chen, Law et al 2008) and facilitate the wound healing and reepithelialization of skin wounds [9], [18] by stimulating keratinocyte migration [19], [20] as demonstrated repeatedly in vitro and in vivo .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rational basis for this approach is the expression of opioid receptors outside of the central nervous system on peripheral sensory neurons, tissues and cells such as keratinocytes and fibroblasts [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] and the induction of potent analgesic effects by activating these peripheral receptors [11], [12], [13]. Moreover, following topical application [14], [15], [16], [17], adverse effects are reduced. Additionally, opioids also modulate cell proliferation and survival (Chen, Law et al 2008) and facilitate the wound healing and reepithelialization of skin wounds [9], [18] by stimulating keratinocyte migration [19], [20] as demonstrated repeatedly in vitro and in vivo .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Im Gegensatz zu den positiven Daten einer Fallsammlung von Patienten mit schmerzhaften Haut-oder Schleimhautlä-sionen [9] konnte in der vorliegenden Untersuchung am inflammatorischen Sonnenbrandmodell überhaupt keine Wirkung oberflächlich auf die Haut aufgetragener Morphin-oder Buprenorphingels nachgewiesen werden, obwohl dieselbe Substanz wie bei Platzer et al [9] in derselben Zubereitung und z. T. noch deutlich höheren Konzentrationen verwendet wurde.…”
Section: Diskussionunclassified
“…Bei diesen Patienten führte die oberflächliche Applikation eines 0,1%igen Morphingels zu einer deutlichen Schmerzreduktion [9]. Morphingel ist einfach herzustellen und frei von systemischen Nebenwirkungen.…”
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