Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory cutaneous disease with varying prevalence. The pathophysiologic mechanisms include an interaction between genetic and environmental factors, neurovascular dysregulation, and increased immune response. These mechanisms lead to the main symptoms of inflammation, vasodilation, and angiogenesis. The classification of rosacea involves four subtypes designated as follows: subtype 1, erythematotelangiectatic; subtype 2, papulopustular; subtype 3, phymatous; subtype 4, ocular. Rosacea usually commences with a flush-like temporary dilation of capillaries and transient erythema. Once the facial vasculature becomes chronically dilated, persistent erythema can become established, known as erythematotelangiectatic rosacea (ETR) or subtype 1. [1][2][3] However, the current recommendations now suggest that patients with rosacea should be characterized by individual clinical signs and symptoms, because the focus on subtypes tended to ignore the progression from one type to another. New scientific evidence has