2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.ymben.2021.10.013
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Top-down synthetic biology approach for titer improvement of clinically important antibiotic daptomycin in Streptomyces roseosporus

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Cited by 18 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Improving key gene expressions levels in BGCs usually contributes to higher productions of target secondary metabolites. For example, the transcriptome analysis revealed that the insufficient transcription of dpt genes was probably the major factor contributing to the low daptomycin production in the native producer S. roseosporus NRRL 11379, and improving gene expression by promoter engineering resulted in significant improvement in lipopeptide production ( Ji et al, 2022 ). We speculated that the consistency of gene expression in the late fermentation stage was the key factor for the enhanced erythromycin production in the high-producing strain S0, while the insufficient transcription of ery genes would lead to low yield in the wild-type host.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Improving key gene expressions levels in BGCs usually contributes to higher productions of target secondary metabolites. For example, the transcriptome analysis revealed that the insufficient transcription of dpt genes was probably the major factor contributing to the low daptomycin production in the native producer S. roseosporus NRRL 11379, and improving gene expression by promoter engineering resulted in significant improvement in lipopeptide production ( Ji et al, 2022 ). We speculated that the consistency of gene expression in the late fermentation stage was the key factor for the enhanced erythromycin production in the high-producing strain S0, while the insufficient transcription of ery genes would lead to low yield in the wild-type host.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the model, we improved daptomycin production to 36.3 mg/l with an increase of 111% by knocking out kynurenine-related genes, such as orf3344 and orf3242 ( Figure 2B ). However, co-overexpression of other related genes, such as dptJ , orf3245 , and orf3243 , made daptomycin production decrease by 26% ( Figure 2B ) and this may be due to the excessive accumulation of some intermediates, which affect the further synthesis of L-Kyn ( Ji et al, 2021 ) or are toxic to the cell itself, thereby affecting the accumulation of daptomycin. The underlying mechanisms may be complicated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the red pigment, the production process of daptomycin is also accompanied by other byproducts, such as homologs of daptomycin. Although deleting branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase (BKD) enzyme complex could remove homologs of daptomycin containing branched-chain fatty acids (BCFAs), it introduced new homologs of daptomycin with straight-chain fatty acids ( Ji et al, 2021 ). Therefore, in future studies, other methods should be considered to completely solve the problem of daptomycin homologs, such as the directed evolution of DptE, an acyl AMP ligase, on improving its substrate selectivity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Unfortunately, similar to other antibiotic natural producers, “wild-type” S. roseosporus has low daptomycin titers ( Ye et al, 2014 ). Recently, Ji et al, using a “top-down” synthetic biology approach, achieved an increase in total lipopeptide production up to ∼2,300%, where up to 40% was daptomycin ( Ji et al, 2022 ).…”
Section: Genetic Engineering To Modify Antibioticsmentioning
confidence: 99%