‘Too young to read’: early years practitioners’ perceptions of early reading with under-threes

Abstract

This research paper investigates how graduate early years practitioners support under-threes with early reading; presenting their perceptions and daily encounters. Previous research into the practice and pedagogy of early reading appears to have resulted in the latest overarching policy investment in phonics. This paper suggests that this neoliberal policy agenda influences practitioner's pedagogy with under-threes. This paper reports the findings of an empirical study, involving an initial survey, followed by practitioner interviews and reflective Zines. Findings from this study indicate that the increased emphasis on school readiness is affecting experienced, graduate level practitioners' perceptions of early reading. Intrinsically, early years practitioners are being driven to adopting a 'policy compliant' (Fisher and Wood 2012, 12) approach; consequently, resulting in a deficit model of provision for under-threes in terms of the resources, activities and experiences necessary to encourage and enthuse children to engage with reading. This research concludes that there is an urgent need to support early years practitioners in understanding what 'early reading' is in practice.

The Importance of Embodiment and Agency in Parents’ Positive Attitudes Towards Shared Reading with Their Children

“…Children’s age and child behaviour predict whether and how much parents engage in SBR at home, with studies showing that parents of younger children and children with high temperament being less positively inclined towards SBR at home (Vernon-Feagans et al, 2008 ). British early years practitioners reported and were observed to read less with children under the age of three (Boardman, 2020 ), suggesting that the youngest children might receive less SBR experiences than older children. Parents’ beliefs about whether their child is ready to benefit from SBR are reflected in how early they start reading with their children.…”