2016
DOI: 10.1515/gps-2016-0125
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To date the greenest method for the preparation of α-hydroxyphosphonates from substituted benzaldehydes and dialkyl phosphites

Abstract: Recent synthetic methods for α-hydroxyphosphonates comprise a green, solvent-free accomplishment of the Pudovik reaction that was typically followed by extractions and recrystallization, or even by chromatography, or other operations. We now developed a general procedure applying 10% of triethylamine as the catalyst and a minimum quantity of acetone as the solvent, giving the products in a pure form after a reflux of 5–120 min following the addition of some

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Cited by 26 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Keglevich and co-workers could, however, elaborate a green method, when the hydroxyphosphonate simply crystallized out in a pure form from the reaction mixture. In this case, only a minimal amount of acetone and pentane was necessary as the solvent (Keglevich et al, 2017). A convenient functionalization of -hydroxyphosphonates was also reported recently (Cytlak et al, 2018) en route to the synthesis ofaminophosphonates.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Keglevich and co-workers could, however, elaborate a green method, when the hydroxyphosphonate simply crystallized out in a pure form from the reaction mixture. In this case, only a minimal amount of acetone and pentane was necessary as the solvent (Keglevich et al, 2017). A convenient functionalization of -hydroxyphosphonates was also reported recently (Cytlak et al, 2018) en route to the synthesis ofaminophosphonates.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…According to our method, the mixture of benzaldehyde derivative and dialkyl phosphite is heated in the presence of 10% of triethylamine as the catalyst in a minimum quantity of acetone as the solvent (Scheme 1, Table 1). [17] After completion of the reaction, the work-up comprised the addition of a small amount of n-pentane, and crystallization on cooling to room temperature. Filtration of the precipitate provided the desired a-hydroxyphosphonates in yields of 78-95%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At first, dibenzyl α‐hydroxyphosphonates ( 1 ) were synthesized from substituted benzaldehydes and dibenzyl phosphite by the extension of our method reported previously . An equimolar mixture of the starting components was stirred at reflux in a minimal amount of acetone (1 mL for 11.0 mmol benzaldehyde) in the presence of 10 mol% triethylamine as the catalyst (Scheme 1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A new and benign method was developed for the synthesis of α‐hydroxyphosphonates starting from substituted benzaldehyde and dimethyl or diethyl phosphite by us . Our protocol employed triethylamine as an inexpensive catalyst and targeted to minimize the use of organic solvents during the reaction, as well as the work‐up procedure, in contrast to the methods previously described in the literature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%