2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10571-021-01063-w
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TNF-α Triggers RIP1/FADD/Caspase-8-Mediated Apoptosis of Astrocytes and RIP3/MLKL-Mediated Necroptosis of Neurons Induced by Angiostrongylus cantonensis Infection

Abstract: Angiostrongylus cantonensis (AC) can cause severe eosinophilic meningitis or encephalitis in non-permissive hosts accompanied by apoptosis and necroptosis of brain cells. However, the explicit underlying molecular basis of apoptosis and necroptosis upon AC infection has not yet been elucidated. To determine the specific pathways of apoptosis and necroptosis upon AC infection, gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) and protein–protein interaction (PPI) analysis for gene expression microarray (accession number: GSE… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 60 publications
(77 reference statements)
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“…It possesses activities that are both kinase dependent and kinase independent [ 41 ]. RIPK1 can form a complex with FADD and caspase-8, in line with a previously reported signaling axis that interacts with FADD and caspase-8 to increase cell death [ 43 , 44 ]. The amino acid Asp325 of RIPK1 is required for avoiding aberrant cell death in response to TNF, indicating that caspase-8 cleavage of RIPK1 is a method of disassembling death-inducing complexes [ 44 ].…”
Section: Comparison Of Proteins In Both Apoptosis and Necroptosis Pathwayssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…It possesses activities that are both kinase dependent and kinase independent [ 41 ]. RIPK1 can form a complex with FADD and caspase-8, in line with a previously reported signaling axis that interacts with FADD and caspase-8 to increase cell death [ 43 , 44 ]. The amino acid Asp325 of RIPK1 is required for avoiding aberrant cell death in response to TNF, indicating that caspase-8 cleavage of RIPK1 is a method of disassembling death-inducing complexes [ 44 ].…”
Section: Comparison Of Proteins In Both Apoptosis and Necroptosis Pathwayssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Circulating TNF-a is able to migrate into the brain via endothelial cells expressing TNF-a receptors 1 and 2 (TNFR1 and TNFR2) in the BBB (76,77). Once in the brain and upon binding to receptors on glial cells, TNF-a can augment the inflammatory signals by activating astrocytes and microglia, which lead to the local production of TNF-a in the brain (78,79). Binding of TNF-a to TNFR recruits intracellular proteins and transduces inflammatory signaling, leading to NF-kB translocating to the nucleus (80,93).…”
Section: Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Third-stage larvae of AC (AC L3) were obtained from positive Biomphalaria glabrata ( B . glabrata ), as described previously [ 26 ]. Briefly, B .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%