2020
DOI: 10.1177/1945892419898988
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TNF-Alpha Inhibitors and Rhinosinusitis—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Abstract: Background Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) plays key role in immunologic process. Patients receiving anti-TNFα therapy may likely be more predisposed to infections including sinus disorders. Objectives Our aims were to review literature and evaluate data regarding TNFα antagonist therapy and its association with reference to various sinus disorders in the form of a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods Different keyword combinations were used in the screening of the literature including leading scien… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…[33][34][35] This uncertainty is further compounded by ongoing debate regarding whether the TNFA inhibitor class of medications predispose patients to sinusitis. 36 To further define the role of CCL19/CCR7-mediated inflammatory consequences in CRSwNP and potential association with TNA-α, additional mechanistic studies are warranted.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[33][34][35] This uncertainty is further compounded by ongoing debate regarding whether the TNFA inhibitor class of medications predispose patients to sinusitis. 36 To further define the role of CCL19/CCR7-mediated inflammatory consequences in CRSwNP and potential association with TNA-α, additional mechanistic studies are warranted.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This process may lead to the aggregation of neutrophils and eosinophils, and enable inflammatory cells to secrete inflammatory mediators such as leukotrienes and chemokines and injure nasal mucosa. 21 In addition, some studies have pointed out that TNF-α could activate the NF-kappaB and stimulate the expression of mRNA, and therefore likely to prompt the amplification effect between cells and factors, and aggravate the inflammatory response. 22 IL-1, mainly produced by macrophages, plays an essential role in transmitting information, activating and regulating immune cells, proliferation and differentiation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consistently, clinical data show that anti-TNF agents are effective for treating osteoarthritis pain, 302 lower back pain, 303 and rheumatoid arthritis. 304 Systematic review and meta-analysis indicate the agents have many side effects, including infection 305 , 306 and psoriasis. 307 To date, no agent for normalization of neuroinflammation is available in clinic.…”
Section: A New Strategy For Treatment Of Chronic Painmentioning
confidence: 99%