2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41418-017-0036-9
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TLR3 Mediates Repair and Regeneration of Damaged Neonatal Heart through Glycolysis Dependent YAP1 Regulated miR-152 Expression

Abstract: The present study investigated whether TLR3 is required for neonatal heart repair and regeneration following myocardial infarction (MI). TLR3 deficient neonatal mice exhibited impaired cardiac functional recovery and a larger infarct size, while wild type neonatal mice showed cardiac functional recovery and small infarct size after MI. The data suggest that TLR3 is essential for the regeneration and repair of damaged neonatal myocardium. In vitro treatment of neonatal cardiomyocytes with a TLR3 ligand, Poly (I… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(82 citation statements)
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“…To further support the protective action of resveratrol on HR injured N2a cells, a TUNEL assay was performed to quantify cell death . As shown in Figure C and D, compared to the control group, HR injury increased the ratio of TUNEL‐positive cells, and this effect was reversed by high dose resveratrol.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…To further support the protective action of resveratrol on HR injured N2a cells, a TUNEL assay was performed to quantify cell death . As shown in Figure C and D, compared to the control group, HR injury increased the ratio of TUNEL‐positive cells, and this effect was reversed by high dose resveratrol.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…To investigate the mechanisms by which lactate induced YAP phosphorylation and inactivation, we examined the effect of lactate on AMPK activation. We have previously shown that AMPK activation resulted in YAP phosphorylation and inactivation ( 34 ). Figure 4B shows that treatment of macrophages with lactate significantly increased AMPK phosphorylation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nucleotide supplementation can partially rescue the yap −/− phenotype (Cox et al, 2018). In vitro and in vivo assessment of neonatal cardiomyocyte repair and regeneration revealed that YAP1 was activated when glycolytic metabolism was enhanced, whereas inhibition of glycolysis suppressed YAP activation (Wang et al, 2018). O ‐GlcNAcylation is a specific type of post‐translational modification catalyzed by O ‐GlcNAc transferase (OGT), resulting in the transfer of O ‐linked β ‐ N ‐acetylglucosamine (O‐GlcNAc) to the hydroxyl group of serine (Ser) or threonine (Thr) residues in the target protein.…”
Section: Metabolic Regulation Of Yap Nuclear Transportmentioning
confidence: 99%