1991
DOI: 10.1016/0167-4838(91)90132-j
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Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-2 inhibits the activation of 72 kDa progelatinase by fibroblast membranes

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Cited by 193 publications
(137 citation statements)
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“…We speculate that binding of progelatinase A to TIMP-4 could be involved in the formation of an alternative trimolecular complex, perhaps preferentially with one of the other MT-MMPs, giving rise to an alternative activation pathway which is functional only in tissues which express TIMP-4. Formation of the MT-MMP-TIMP-2-progelatinase A trimolecular complex appears to be sequential, such that preformed TIMP-2-progelatinase A complex will not bind (43) and is therefore resistant to activation (36,42,43). Hence, an alternative possibility is that complex formation between progelatinase A and TIMP-4 prevents the enzyme from association with membrane bound TIMP-2 and therefore blocks activation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…We speculate that binding of progelatinase A to TIMP-4 could be involved in the formation of an alternative trimolecular complex, perhaps preferentially with one of the other MT-MMPs, giving rise to an alternative activation pathway which is functional only in tissues which express TIMP-4. Formation of the MT-MMP-TIMP-2-progelatinase A trimolecular complex appears to be sequential, such that preformed TIMP-2-progelatinase A complex will not bind (43) and is therefore resistant to activation (36,42,43). Hence, an alternative possibility is that complex formation between progelatinase A and TIMP-4 prevents the enzyme from association with membrane bound TIMP-2 and therefore blocks activation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…22 In contrast, TIMP-2 binds selectively to pro-MMP-2, an interaction that can serve to present the enzyme for activation by membrane type MMP-1 (MT1-MMP). [22][23][24][25] Higher concentrations of TIMP-2, but not TIMP-1, inhibit MT1-MMP. 26,27 In a recent study of adenovirus-mediated TIMP gene transfer into isolated SMC, 19 TIMP-2, but not TIMP-1, was shown to inhibit proliferation, an effect not mediated by inhibition of MMPs.…”
Section: Correspondence: Ah Bakermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MMP-2 activation is mediated by a membrane-associated mechanism that can be induced in vitro by tumor necrosis factor-α, concanavalin A (ConA), cytochalasin D, and phorbol esters such as tetradecanoylphorbol 13-ace-tate (TPA) [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]. Sato and co-workers have identified MT1-MMP (membrane type 1 MMP or MMP-14): a MMP possessing a hydrophobic C-terminal transmembrane domain, which is considered as a physiological MMP-2 activator [22][23][24][25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%