Tipping fee determination to support the waste to energy concept at the city of Depok, Indonesia

Abstract

This study determines the tipping fee of municipal solid waste in the city of Depok. Two methods used to determine the fee were the income and outcome approach, and the limited resource approach. Two conditions were assumed (i.e., waste management and landfill gas bioreactor availability). From the results, the ideal tipping fee was 97,704 IDR/tonne and the application of a landfill gas reactor could boost income, thus reduced the amount of the fee collected, especially in the early years of the landfill bioreactor in operation. The fees were 40,032 and 63,337 IDR/tonne for scenario 1 and 2, respectively.

Waste to Energy Financial Model Design Based on Resident Participation

“…For applying SLFG model, the model is implemented to MSW management at the City of Depok. A suburban of Jakarta that just has one landfill at Cipayung site (Farizal and Tammarar, 2018). It is estimated that the average electricity generated at Cipayung was 5.62 MW.…”

“…-The cash in flow consists of electricity sales (the price is according to PerMen No. 44/2015), Carbon Development Mechanism (CDM) incentives, and resident funding participations from the 4 th parts of WTP questionnaire survey results (Farizal, et al 2019). b.…”

“…-Operational cost consists of the cost of the equipment operated actively in certain year and the electricity discount for the participate residents (Farizal, et al 2019).…”

“…On the other side, regulation and social consideration are not allowed private investors either. However, Farizal et al (2019) showed an alternative way to fund LFG. On their research, based on Willingness to Pay (WTP) survey they developed, at the City of Depok, Depok residents were willing to donate their money to get a better MSW management through constructing a sustainable landfill gas plant (SLFG) project at their district.…”