2013
DOI: 10.4161/cc.23325
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TIPE2 deficiency accelerates neointima formation by downregulating smooth muscle cell differentiation

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Cited by 27 publications
(31 citation statements)
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References 43 publications
(47 reference statements)
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“…74 TIPE2 may also be a negative inhibitor of atherosclerosis formation because TIPE2 inhibited smooth muscle proliferation and differentiation, whereas TIPE2 deficiency accelerated neointima formation. 75 In addition, TIPE2 regulates macrophage responses to oxidized low-density lipoproteins (ox-LDL); TIPE2-deficient macrophages produced more oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokines, with associated increases in JNK, NF-κB, and p38 signaling. 76 In conjunction with this finding, TIPE2 deficiency in the bone marrow increased atherosclerosis formation in Ldlr − / − mice fed a high-fat diet, and ox-LDL was found to downregulate TIPE2 mRNA expression.…”
Section: Tipe2 Is a Negative Regulator Of Immunity And Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…74 TIPE2 may also be a negative inhibitor of atherosclerosis formation because TIPE2 inhibited smooth muscle proliferation and differentiation, whereas TIPE2 deficiency accelerated neointima formation. 75 In addition, TIPE2 regulates macrophage responses to oxidized low-density lipoproteins (ox-LDL); TIPE2-deficient macrophages produced more oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokines, with associated increases in JNK, NF-κB, and p38 signaling. 76 In conjunction with this finding, TIPE2 deficiency in the bone marrow increased atherosclerosis formation in Ldlr − / − mice fed a high-fat diet, and ox-LDL was found to downregulate TIPE2 mRNA expression.…”
Section: Tipe2 Is a Negative Regulator Of Immunity And Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the terpenoids of Rhizoma Alismatis have been reported to lower serum total cholesterol and LDL levels in ApoE-knockout atherosclerotic mice, induced by feeding with a high-fat diet [25]. In this study, VSMCs were cultured in vitro, and their transformation from a contractile to a synthetic phenotype was induced with Ox-LDL [26], so as to mimic the process of VSMC phenotypic transformation and migration in an in vivo model of atherosclerosis. Our findings showed that alisol A 24-acetate inhibited the phenotypic transformation and migration of VSMCs, which may be associated with the ERK1/2 signaling pathway.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its deficiency in 129/J mice causes fatal inflammatory diseases [8] and abnormal expression in humans is associated with many kinds of diseases, such as hepatocellular carcinoma [7,10], stroke [11], HBV infection [12] and atherosclerosis [13,14]. Our previous studies showed that TIPE2 plays atheroprotective roles by negatively regulating ox-LDL-induced inflammatory responses in macrophages [13,14]. Furthermore, TIPE2 could inhibit neointima formation by regulating phenotypic switching of VSMCs during atherogenesis [13,14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…TNFAIP8L2 (TIPE2), the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced protein 8 (TNFAIP8, TIPE) like 2, is a member of the TNFAIP8 family that plays important roles in controlling inflammation and tumorgenesis by suppressing RAS signaling [7][8][9][10]. Its deficiency in 129/J mice causes fatal inflammatory diseases [8] and abnormal expression in humans is associated with many kinds of diseases, such as hepatocellular carcinoma [7,10], stroke [11], HBV infection [12] and atherosclerosis [13,14]. Our previous studies showed that TIPE2 plays atheroprotective roles by negatively regulating ox-LDL-induced inflammatory responses in macrophages [13,14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%