2017
DOI: 10.1002/aic.15799
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Time‐resolved ultrasonic spectroscopy for bubbles

Abstract: We show that ultrasound can provide time‐resolved measurements of the size distribution and the concentration of bubbles in a liquid. The potential of the technique is demonstrated by following disappearance of bubbles having an average radius of 20 μm with a 10 ms time resolution. We show that our technique can detect small concentrations of bubbles, with a large spectrum of accessible bubble radii (from 80 nm to 40 μm for a gas volume fraction of ), and with a sub‐millisecond time resolution. This new techn… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…22) t ij is the transmission coefficient for the incident from the i component to the j component where the numbers 0, 1, and 2 represent pure water, cell material, and sample, respectively. Transmission loss was corrected using the iterative method shown in previous studies 23) : the density of PS is 1.045 (g cm −3 ), longitudinal sound velocity is 2.38 (mm μs −1 ), and the attenuation coefficient at 10 MHz is 0.145 mm −1 ; the density of PPS is 1.36 (g cm −3 ), longitudinal sound velocity is 2.49 (mm μs −1 ), and the…”
Section: Us Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…22) t ij is the transmission coefficient for the incident from the i component to the j component where the numbers 0, 1, and 2 represent pure water, cell material, and sample, respectively. Transmission loss was corrected using the iterative method shown in previous studies 23) : the density of PS is 1.045 (g cm −3 ), longitudinal sound velocity is 2.38 (mm μs −1 ), and the attenuation coefficient at 10 MHz is 0.145 mm −1 ; the density of PPS is 1.36 (g cm −3 ), longitudinal sound velocity is 2.49 (mm μs −1 ), and the…”
Section: Us Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…32) The wall transmittance correction is performed by an iterative method in which the sample attenuation coefficient, phase velocity, and transmittance are self-consistent. 33) Figure 2(a) shows examples of the transmitted waveforms of a 1 wt% suspension of PBMA particles and reference distilled water measured using the 20 MHz transducers. The sample is a solid particle suspension after complete evaporation of toluene from the polymer droplets.…”
Section: Ultrasonic Scattering Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this work, we use the ISA to extract information on the bubbles from the 5 MHz transmission measurements. Details on the model and how to use it for monitoring a bubble population can be found in [15]. Therefore, we only give here an overview of the procedure.…”
Section: Ultrasonic Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ultrasonic waves are well suited to study bubbly liquids since their propagation in liquids is very sensitive to the presence of bubbles [15]. Therefore, our objective was to couple ultrasound techniques to an aeration apparatus, and to determine what information can then be obtained during the aeration process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%