“…Approach Abbreviation Ryu et al (2008) Ministry of National Defense-Testing Maturity Model MND-TMM Taipale and Smolander (2006) Observing practice - Meta-measurement approach - Jung (2009) Embedded Test Process Improvement Model Emb-TPI Rana and Ahmad (2005), Burnstein et al (1996), Tayamanon et al (2011), Burnstein (2003, Burnstein et al (1999), Jacobs et al (2000), Suwannasart (1996), Homyen (1998) Testing Maturity Model TMM Xu-Xiang and Wen-Ning (2010) Plan-Do-Check-Action (PDCA)-based software testing improvement framework - Jacobs and Trienekens (2002) Metrics Based Verification and Validation Maturity Model MB-VV-MM Kasoju et al (2013) Evidence-based Software Engineering - Kasurinen et al (2011) Self-Assessment framework for ISO/IEC 29119 based on TIM - Heiskanen et al (2012) Test Process Improvement Model for Automated Test Generation ATG add-on for TPI Reid (2012) Software Testing Standard ISO/IEC 29119, ISO/IEC 33603 - Ericson et al (1997) Test Improvement Model TIM Karlström et al (2005) Minimal test practice framework MTPF Koomen and Pol (1999), Koomen (2002) Test Process Improvement TPI TPI (2004) TPI ® Automotive TPI ® Automotive v. Ewijk et al (2013) TPI ® NEXT TPI ® NEXT Rasking (2011), van Veenendal (2008 Test Maturity Model integration TMMi ® Steiner et al (2012); Schweigert et al (2014) Test SPICE -…”