ABSTRACT:The objective of this monitoring at Bamegat Inlet was to determine the response of the inlet system to a new south jetty completed in 1991 that essentially parallels the existing north jetty. Bamegat Inlet is accessed by a large number of commercial, sport fishing, and recreational vessels each year. An unstable navigation channel and numerous accidents and deaths at Bamegat Inlet led to the constmction of the new south jetty. The response of the new south jetty and inlet system was determined by data collection and monitoring and compared with design predictions, lliis new knowledge will contribute to improved jetty and inlet system design guidance, enhance construction of rabble-mound jetties, and develop better maintenance techniques for tidal inlets. The monitoring plan evaluated four fundamental hypotheses of the project design objectives: (a) the new south jetty and new channel alignment will not adversely affect tidal hydraulic response or high tide level in the inlet by system (i.e., no flooding problem), and prototype hydraulic response will be as predicted by a previous physical model evaluation; (b) the new south jetty realignment will improve navigation safety by stabilizing the navigation channel and depth between the jetties and over the outer bar (ebb tidal shoal), and will eliminate dredging in these regions; (c) flie new south jetty will be stracturally stable; and (d) the jetty system realignment will not adversely affect upcoast or downcoast beaches.
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