2003
DOI: 10.1029/2003gl016991
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Tidal modulation of seismic noise and volcanic tremor

Abstract: [1] We present seismic data from Fogo Volcano (Cape Verde Republic) that document a tidal control on the amplitude of seismic noise and volcanic tremor. The effect is detectable in the raw data by simple eye inspection. We identified the main periodicity in the noise modulation, which coincides with the tidal component M 2 . The signal duration of 40 days, together with a sampling rate of 1440 samples per day (seismic r.m.s. time series) allowed the resolution of M 2 from the neighbor solar frequencies that ar… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The stations record continuous seismic noise largely attributable to anthropogenic sources, although meteorological (Neuberg 2000) and/or tidal effects (Custodio et al 2003) also may play a role. After applying a seasonal decomposition of time series by loess (Cleveland et al 1990) aimed at removing most of the daily seismic 24-h cycles, a significant noise component still remains that can be ascribed to natural sources.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stations record continuous seismic noise largely attributable to anthropogenic sources, although meteorological (Neuberg 2000) and/or tidal effects (Custodio et al 2003) also may play a role. After applying a seasonal decomposition of time series by loess (Cleveland et al 1990) aimed at removing most of the daily seismic 24-h cycles, a significant noise component still remains that can be ascribed to natural sources.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The relation between elastic moduli and wave speed allows the probing of rock properties by monitoring seismic velocity changes [e.g., Lockner et al , ]. Measuring in situ responses to Earth tides is an appealing strategy because of the evident tidal effect on crustal deformation [ Tsuruoka et al , ; Custodio et al , ; Stroup et al , ; Nakata et al , ; Rubinstein et al , ] associated with the relatively well understood stress history. Routine velocity monitoring is, however, complicated by the dependence on a repetitive, controlled source such as industrial machinery [ Reasenberg and Aki , ], vibrators, air guns, and piezoelectric transducers [ Yamamura et al , , and references therein].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No such annual cycle, however, was found for microearthquakes that occurred in other regions without hydrothermal or volcanic origin, suggesting that presence of a fluid phase in the crust could make a difference in earthquake triggering. Another study by Custodio et al (2003) discovered strong M 2 Earth tide modulation of volcanic tremors at Fogo Volcano, Cape Verde, again suggesting the exceptional sensitivity of trig-gering in the presence of geophysical fluids. Neuberg (2000) also reported numerous cases of strong correlation between seismo-volcanic activities and periodic loading forces such as the diurnal and semidiurnal tides and barometric pressure change in Italy, New Zealand, and Indonesia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%