Tibetan Plateau amplification of climate extremes under global warming of 1.5 °C, 2 °C and 3 °C

You, Qinglong; Wu, Fu‐Peng; Shen, Liucheng; Pepin, Nick; Jiang, Zhihong; Kang, Shichang

doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2020.103261

Cited by 66 publications

(35 citation statements)

References 65 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Under the RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios, the tropical WNP SST does not show any remarkable increasing trend in the future 30 years (2021-2050), while the East Asian continent will continue to warm (Figs. 4a and b), consistent with the fifth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) multi-model ensemble result [27][28][29] . Therefore, the warming continent will further reduce the VWS over the tropical WNP, contributing to an increase in the local TC intensity.…”

supporting

confidence: 76%

The dominant role of East Asia warming in increasing tropical western North Pacific tropical cyclone intensity

Zhao

Wang

Chan

et al. 2021

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The increase in intense tropical cyclone (TC) activity over the western North Pacific (WNP) has often been linked to a warming ocean1-8. Here we show, however, that the TC intensity increasing trend in the tropical WNP during the past three decades are mainly related to the warming of the East Asian continent, especially a warming Tibetan Plateau (TP). The regional weak increasing trend of local sea surface temperature unlikely supplies the necessary energy for this increase in TC intensity. Instead, a weakened vertical wind shear (VWS) appears to be the main contributing factor. Through numerical simulations, we demonstrate that the warming TP strengthens the South Asian high-pressure system, which triggers a wave train toward the tropical WNP, subsequently modifying the upper- and lower-tropospheric zonal winds to reduce the VWS. Applying the high correlation between TC intensity and the local VWS to climate model projection results supports that TCs will likely become stronger, with a significantly increasing rate of 1.0 m s-1/10 years during 2021–2050, due to a further warming of the East Asian continent. Thus, the rims of East Asia and Southeast Asia could face an increasing risk of intense typhoons.

show abstract

supporting

confidence: 76%

The dominant role of East Asia warming in increasing tropical western North Pacific tropical cyclone intensity

Zhao

Wang

Chan

et al. 2021

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Pemanasan global yang terjadi saat ini disebabkan oleh peningkatan konsentrasi kadar C0 2 di atmosfer bumi (You et al, 2020). Gas buang pada sisa pembakaran mesin kendaraan bermotor memberikan pengaruh pada peningkatan CO 2 di udara.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pengaruh Interlayer Elektroplating Zinc pada Kekuatan Mekanik Friction Stir Spot Welding Aa1100-Ss400

Saputra¹,

Sukarno²,

Zulaehah³

2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Sambungan FSSW dengan material yang berbeda banyak digunakan pada kendaraan. Namun, masalah muncul ketika material tersebut tidak tersambung dengan sempurna. Penggunaan interlayer Zn mampu meningkatkan kemampuan sambungan. Variasi penggunaan dwell time dan diameter shoulder digunakan untuk memperjelas peranan interlayer electroplating Zn. Pengujian tarik geser yang telah dilakukan membuktikan bahwa penggunaan interlayer electroplating Zn memiliki kemampuan sambungan yang lebih baik. Nilai maksimal pengujian tarik geser sebesar 3.8 kN. Nilai maksimal sambungan tanpa interlayer elektroplating Zn 2.5 kN. Pengujian kekerasan menunjukkan nilai yang lebih besar 63 HV dari pada sambungan tanpa menggunakan interlayer elektroplating Zn.

show abstract

“…Snow depth is anticipated to be extremely sensitive to global warming (Qin et al ., 2006; IPCC, 2013; Freychet et al ., 2017; Su et al ., 2017; Thakuri et al ., 2019; Duan et al ., 2020). The warming rate over the TP is significantly faster than that in the surrounding lower elevation areas and even exceeds the global mean (Rangwala et al ., 2013; You et al ., 2020a), second only to the rate of warming in the Arctic (Screen and Simmonds, 2010). This is referred to as “elevation‐dependent warming” (EDW): high mountains experience contrasting warming rates to lower elevations (Pepin and Lundquist, 2008; Rangwala et al ., 2013; Pepin et al ., 2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changes in snow depth under elevation‐dependent warming over the Tibetan Plateau

Shen

Zhang

Ullah

et al. 2021

Atmospheric Science Letters

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Snow plays an essential role in regulating climate change, the hydrological cycle, and various biological processes. Passive microwave snow depth data and gridded data from the Climate Research Unit (CRU_TS4.04) are utilized in this study to investigate spatiotemporal variations of snow depth over the Tibetan Plateau (TP), with special focus on the vertical dimension. The response of snow to elevationdependent warming (EDW) is determined accordingly. High mountains experience more rapid warming than lower elevations. During 1980-2014, the total snow depth over the TP decreased; areas with the most significant decreasing trends are mainly concentrated in the northwestern and southwestern parts of the TP. The plateauwide decrease in snow depth (À0.24 cm/decade) is mainly affected by increasing temperature (0.30 C/decade). The reduction in snow depth trend intensifies as subregional mean elevation increases from 3,332 m (IID2) to 5,074 m (ID1). A stronger snow depth decrease in high-elevation sub-regions generally corresponds to higher warming rates, which demonstrates EDW. The most pronounced correlation between snow depth decrease rate and elevation occurs in the southeastern TP, which covers the largest elevation range on the plateau (from 2,000 to 6,000 m).

show abstract

Tibetan Plateau amplification of climate extremes under global warming of 1.5 °C, 2 °C and 3 °C

Cited by 66 publications

References 65 publications

The dominant role of East Asia warming in increasing tropical western North Pacific tropical cyclone intensity

The dominant role of East Asia warming in increasing tropical western North Pacific tropical cyclone intensity

Pengaruh Interlayer Elektroplating Zinc pada Kekuatan Mekanik Friction Stir Spot Welding Aa1100-Ss400

Changes in snow depth under elevation‐dependent warming over the Tibetan Plateau

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About