Abstract:seems little doubt that this type is due to the previous long-standing bilharzia infection ; it has been ascribed to (a) long-standing sepsis, (b) mechanical irritation, and (c) prolonged action of toxins from the ova (Makar, 1942). SUMMARY I . Routine use of the cystoscope in both the diagnosis and treatment of bilharzial cystitis is advocated.2. The typical appearances at cystoscopy are described.3. A number of individual cases are presented, indicating in detail where cystoscopy can help in avoiding the dif… Show more
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