2016
DOI: 10.1364/ol.41.004130
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Thulium-doped fiber chirped-pulse amplification system with 2 GW of peak power

Abstract: Thulium-doped fibers with ultra large mode-field areas offer new opportunities for the power scaling of mid-IR ultrashort-pulse laser sources. Here, we present a laser system delivering a pulse-peak power of 2 GW and a nearly transform-limited pulse duration of 200 fs in combination with 28.7 W of average power. This performance level has been achieved by optimizing the pulse shape, reducing the overlap with atmospheric absorption lines, and incorporating a climate chamber to reduce the humidity of the atmosph… Show more

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Cited by 68 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…High average power OPCPA systems, delivering 6 W of average power have been demonstrated in this spectral region already but also uncovered thermo‐optical limitations in further power scaling. As an alternative Tm‐ or Ho‐ based lasers in combination with nonlinear compression will provide energetic few‐cycle pulses with average powers approaching the 100 W‐level soon and can be employed as pump lasers for longer mid‐IR wavelength systems based on parametric frequency conversion. A detailed overview on high average power few‐cycle lasers in the mid‐IR will be provided in a separate review article soon.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…High average power OPCPA systems, delivering 6 W of average power have been demonstrated in this spectral region already but also uncovered thermo‐optical limitations in further power scaling. As an alternative Tm‐ or Ho‐ based lasers in combination with nonlinear compression will provide energetic few‐cycle pulses with average powers approaching the 100 W‐level soon and can be employed as pump lasers for longer mid‐IR wavelength systems based on parametric frequency conversion. A detailed overview on high average power few‐cycle lasers in the mid‐IR will be provided in a separate review article soon.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Actually, very strong amplification and broadband gain spectrum can be achieved with thulium-doped fibers. Highly developed fiber lasers, capable of generating several hundred micro joules [25,26] and more than tens of gigawatt peak power, have been achieved using external pulse compression [27]. However, millijoule energy level is still highly challenging for fiber lasers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The amplification to high peak powers is challenging due to the high intensities found in the fiber core that, together with the long interaction length, promote the onset of limiting nonlinear effects. A pulse-peak of nearly 2 GW with an energy around 570 µJ has been reported in 2016 with a Tm-based fiber chirped pulse amplification (CPA) system [2]. Although having numerous advantages, the fibered architectures do not currently make it possible to easily obtain an energy higher than 1 mJ.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%