“…Incidentally, the evidence for extensive institutional entanglement comes from not only the various strategies employed by the Paper Sons/ Daughters, but also the extreme level of corruption and bribery involved in numerous cases and implicating immigration officers, lawyers, and guards. 22 Indeed, for all its oppressive power -detentions, interrogations, and exclusionary laws -the institution of immigration was pushed to the edge, unable to function: a Homeric Cyclops who removes the stone blocking the entrance and stretches his arms opened in an attempt to capture 'nobody' -a fictitious identity. The immigration institution was caught within the web of its own undoing, caught up in a self-generated vicious cycle: first, the Paper Sons/Daughters were capable of making citizenship claims because the legal system had made an allowance for such claims.…”