2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-52889-w
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Three port logic gate using forward volume spin wave interference in a thin yttrium iron garnet film

Abstract: We demonstrate a logic gate based on interference of forward volume spin waves (FVSWs) propagating in a 54 nm thick, 100 μm wide yttrium iron garnet waveguide grown epitaxially on a garnet substrate. Two FVSWs injected by coplanar waveguides were made to interfere constructively and destructively by varying their phase difference, showing an XNOR logic function. The reflected and resonant waves generated at the edges of the waveguide were suppressed using spin wave absorbers. The observed isolation ratio was 1… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(27 citation statements)
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References 79 publications
(78 reference statements)
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“…It not only allows for easy scalability of spin waves by reducing their size by 2 orders of magnitude but it also enables magnonic devices to function around corners further reducing their potential size. For example, it is conceivable to realize a spin wave majority gate , on the scale of a few micrometers using a coherent spin wave beam as input. Moreover, the anisotropic dispersion relation allows the device to work at two different wavelengths while maintaining equal frequencies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It not only allows for easy scalability of spin waves by reducing their size by 2 orders of magnitude but it also enables magnonic devices to function around corners further reducing their potential size. For example, it is conceivable to realize a spin wave majority gate , on the scale of a few micrometers using a coherent spin wave beam as input. Moreover, the anisotropic dispersion relation allows the device to work at two different wavelengths while maintaining equal frequencies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study started the development of all-electrical SW spectroscopy based on the broad-band vector-network analyzer ferromagnetic resonance (VNA-FMR) measurements, now widely used in magnonics, also, to realize some functional magnonic elements. Later, thin YIG lm with three CPWs was used to demonstrate XNOR logic gate [98]. Although the magnetization of YIG is much lower than that of Py, the ultralow damping in the former material made it ideal for magnonic applications.…”
Section: Ferromagnetic Lm Magnetized Along Out-of-plane Directionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the phase of spin wave provides additional degrees of freedom (beyond amplitude) to code information, and the features of waves (de/constructive interference, diffraction, etc.) simplify the design structure of wave-based logic gates [6], [12], [13]. Furthermore, the GHz to THz frequency range, the nanoscale wavelength, which is limited downwards only by the lattice constant of the magnetic material used, and the pronounced versatile nonlinear spin-wave phenomena are unique features compared to acoustic waves, and electromagnetic microwaves [14], [15], [16], [17], which makes them promising for Boolean and unconventional (e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%