2020
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c04740
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Three-Dimensional Wood-Inspired Bilayer Membrane Device Containing Microchannels for Highly Efficient Solar Steam Generation

Abstract: A three-dimensional solar steam generation device with a high water evaporation rate and excellent structural stability was developed and characterized. The design consisted of a bilayer membrane composed of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and PAN/graphene oxide (GO) segments and contained vertically aligned porous structures similar to that of wood. This distinctive design was used to improve the water evaporation rate by increasing the light absorption and specific surface area. The prepared bilayer membrane exhibit… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(33 reference statements)
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“…Recent research on generating solar steam has focused primarily on exploring photothermal materials with high absorption in the solar spectrum. Many researchers have investigated plasmonic absorbers [29] and noble metallic and nonmetallic nanoparticles such as NiO nanoparticles, [30] MoS 2 nanosheets, [31][32][33][34] processed wood, [35][36][37] activated carbon, [38,39] carbon nanotube, [40][41][42] carbon black, [43][44][45] carbon foam, [43,[45][46][47] carbon fiber, [48][49][50] graphene and graphene oxide, [39,[51][52] Au nanoparticles [53][54][55][56][57] on finding efficient photothermal conversion materials for the top layer to absorb the incident solar irradiation and convert it into heat energy. Many research groups [58][59][60][61] demonstrated the use of 3D porous graphene/carbon hybrid aerogels as photothermal material and achieved significantly higher photothermal efficiency under 1 sun (1 sun = 1 kW m −2 ) illumination.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent research on generating solar steam has focused primarily on exploring photothermal materials with high absorption in the solar spectrum. Many researchers have investigated plasmonic absorbers [29] and noble metallic and nonmetallic nanoparticles such as NiO nanoparticles, [30] MoS 2 nanosheets, [31][32][33][34] processed wood, [35][36][37] activated carbon, [38,39] carbon nanotube, [40][41][42] carbon black, [43][44][45] carbon foam, [43,[45][46][47] carbon fiber, [48][49][50] graphene and graphene oxide, [39,[51][52] Au nanoparticles [53][54][55][56][57] on finding efficient photothermal conversion materials for the top layer to absorb the incident solar irradiation and convert it into heat energy. Many research groups [58][59][60][61] demonstrated the use of 3D porous graphene/carbon hybrid aerogels as photothermal material and achieved significantly higher photothermal efficiency under 1 sun (1 sun = 1 kW m −2 ) illumination.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to overcome this limitation, phase inversion at low temperature condition was employed to fix the aligned porous structure. Previous report indicated that PAN and cellulose foam with aligned porous structure similar to wood structure was obtained by ice template 10,11 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…A hierarchically aligned porous structure in wood has been found to enable the rapid transport of electrons and ions, and has been widely used in many emerging areas, including energy, 1–3 the environment, 4–6 and biomedicine 7–9 . In order to overcome some of the limitations of wood with its hierarchically aligned porous structures on non‐reproducible structures and their constituent non‐homogeneity, our group has designed and prepared a polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and cellulose scaffold with a hierarchically aligned porous structure similar to wood by using an ice template for the application of solar steam generation 10–12 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[ 10 ] Recently, interfacial evaporation using a porous photothermal material to float on the evaporation interface has achieved a local heating effect and limited the heat loss to bulk water, and thus led to higher thermal efficiency. [ 11–17 ]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%