Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Mechanical Parts Based on Digital Holography

Abstract

In reconstruction of the off-axis digital hologram of diffuse reflection objects, the position of the positive first-order image cannot be accurately obtained because of the low quality of the reconstruction image. This paper focuses on the above problem and proposes a method for marking the first-order image of the 1-FFT surface based on the fast Fourier transform (1-FFT). The parameters of angle of illumination light were investigated, and the maximum relative measurement error is 5.6% by standard objects. The multiaperture stitching technique in cylindrical coordinates is applied to digital holography technology, and the particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to transform the nonlinear equations into optimization problems to solve the splicing parameters. Finally, the 3D display of a typical rotary three-dimensional mechanical part is successfully realized with holography stitching using the above method.